2019
DOI: 10.1002/jid.3407
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The Relative Impact of Income and Financial Literacy on Financial Inclusion in Nigeria

Abstract: This study uses survey data of over 22 000 respondents in Nigeria, to provide evidence for the impact of two key drivers of financial inclusion: financial literacy and income levels. The study shows that financial literacy significantly determines savings patterns with formal and informal financial institutions; however, income only drives the frequency of informal savings. The results also highlight the demographic groups suitable for financial literacy and other interventions aimed at improving financial acc… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…With this, we argue that new policies should aim to increase financial literacy so that people can use their financial services effectively. Indeed, the financial literacy issue was previously commented by Park and Mercado ( 2017 ), Grohmann et al ( 2018 ) and Adetunji and David-West ( 2019 ). Also, Carballo ( 2017 ) comments on how the complexity of financial services drives people away from its use and from optimal choices.…”
Section: Discussion and Policy Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…With this, we argue that new policies should aim to increase financial literacy so that people can use their financial services effectively. Indeed, the financial literacy issue was previously commented by Park and Mercado ( 2017 ), Grohmann et al ( 2018 ) and Adetunji and David-West ( 2019 ). Also, Carballo ( 2017 ) comments on how the complexity of financial services drives people away from its use and from optimal choices.…”
Section: Discussion and Policy Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Using data from Zimbabwe, Murendo and Mutsonziwa (2016) found that a one index point increase in financial literacy increased the probability of savings by 18 and 13 percent for rural and urban individuals, respectively. Moreover, the probability of individuals' participation in formal and informal savings would increase by 65 percent for each unit of improvement in financial literacy (Adetunji and David, 2019). However, Grohmann (2018) argued that individuals with high financial literacy were more likely to own assets other than a savings account, and were less likely to have life insurance because the return rate was lower.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In line with Shah's research [23] states that banks are the only institution finance which is already widely used by the population of India. Another study states that financial literacy significantly determines savings patterns with formal and informal financial institutions; however, income only drives the frequency of informal savings [2]. Therefore banks must provide maximum services so that even villagers can enjoy banking product services.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the past few years, financial literacy has been a particular concern for world researchers. This is due to the increased interest in learning financial literacy [1]; [2] specifically personal financial planning [3]; [4]; [5] to deal with the possibility of changes that occur in global financial markets. Research conducted by the OECD in 2012 and continued in 2015, the study aims to find out the level of financial literacy of the population in OECD countries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%