The relevance of autism in orthodontic management

Abstract

Autism is a developmental disorder that can prove to be a barrier in providing orthodontic care due to a difficulty in developing language and communication. The purpose of legislation imposed in regards to mental capacity is to ensure that an individual has the right to autonomy. However, we must carefully balance an autistic patient and guardian's wishes with indications for orthodontic treatment. This article recognizes the difficulties in managing autistic patients and discusses methods to facilitate effective management. Clinical Relevance: Autistic patients may find difficulty in accessing orthodontic care owing to their inability to socialize and communicate. This article offers novel behaviour management techniques that may aid in tackling this barrier.