This article explores the crucial role of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) in revolutionizing the landscape of product innovation and development, with a specific focus on the industrial design process. By leveraging CAD technologies, designers and engineers can streamline the iterative design process, enhance creativity, and expedite time-to-market for new products. The historical background of CAD in industrial design sets the stage for understanding its evolution and integration into modern design practices. Through a comprehensive review, this article elucidates the significant contributions of CAD tools and software in facilitating innovation and pushing the boundaries of traditional design paradigms. The article focuses on the practical aspects of CAD integration with other cutting-edge technologies, such as 3D printing, virtual reality, and augmented reality, highlighting their synergistic potential in enhancing the product development lifecycle. A methodological framework is proposed, employing a combination of optimization algorithms, specifically Genetic Algorithms, and deep learning algorithms, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), to address key challenges in industrial design. These algorithms offer novel solutions for optimizing design parameters and analyzing visual data, thereby fostering a more efficient and effective design process. Drawing upon empirical evidence and case studies, the results section elucidates the tangible benefits of employing CAD in product innovation and development. Performance metrics, optimization results, and deep learning insights underscore the transformative impact of CAD technologies on enhancing design efficiency, accuracy, and creativity. This article underscores the indispensable role of CAD in driving innovation and shaping the future of industrial design. By embracing CAD as a cornerstone of product development, organizations can unlock new opportunities, accelerate design iterations, and deliver groundbreaking solutions to meet evolving consumer needs and preferences.