The revictimization of older Mexican women: understanding the accumulation of multiple victimizations throughout a lifetime

Giraldo-Rodríguez, Liliana; Mino-León, Dolores; Aragón-Grijalva, Sergio Olinsser; Agudelo-Botero, Marcela

doi:10.1186/s12877-021-02734-5

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Pero a pesar de lo escrito aún no se ha logrado incorporar profesionales especialistas médicos forenses para la atención apropiada a las víctimas, ocasionando la revictimización que constituye una clara violación de los derechos humanos y un factor de riesgo físico y mental, que incrementa la morbilidad y mortalidad por lo tanto acrecentando el gasto público en salud (Giraldo-Rodríguez et al, 2022).…”

Section: Religacionunclassified

“…La violencia intrafamiliar es cualquier comportamiento abusivo o controlador y actos de violencia física, sexual y psicológica, contra miembros de núcleo familiar (Pokharel et al, 2023); abuso verbal y emocional, intimidación, privación social y económica, daño a la propiedad privada y abuso de poder (Soh et al, 2021). Así también incluye abuso infantil y el abuso hacia el adulto mayor (Giraldo-Rodríguez et al, 2022).…”

Section: Desarrollounclassified

“…La violencia intrafamiliar es cualquier comportamiento contra miembros de núcleo familiar de tipo abusivo, controlador; actos de violencia física, sexual y psicológica; abuso verbal y emocional, intimidación, privación social y económica, daño a la propiedad privada y abuso de poder, se incluye la ocasionada por el compañero íntimo (IPV: Intimate Partner Violence), el abuso infantil y el adulto mayor (Pokharel et al, 2023;Soh et al, 2021;Giraldo-Rodríguez et al, 2022;Negessa et al, 2023).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…En el último año en Tanzania la prevalencia de IPV fue del 44%(Ambikile et al, 2020).En Inglaterra y Wales, la encuesta de delincuencia determinó que las mujeres sufren más VD que en relación con los hombres (tasa de prevalencia ♀: 8.4% ♂ : 4.0%) y que el 74% de delitos relacionados a la violencia doméstica son mujeres(Zafar et al, 2022); en Etiopia, el 20% de mujeres que han estado casadas han sufrido daño sexual o físico en el último año(Negessa et al, 2023); en Australia, la violencia del compañero/a intimo/a es bien identificada por la sociedad, desde los 15 años 1 de cada 6 mujeres y 1 de 16 hombres la han padecido, entre el 2016 a 2017 72.000 mujeres, 34.000 niños y 9.000 hombres que han buscado servicios de apoyo a personas sin hogar, han reportaron violencia intrafamiliar y doméstica(Moore et al, 2023). En Reino Unido el 7.5% de mujeres han sido víctimas de violencia doméstica y abuso(Dowrick et al, 2021).En relación con el estudio realizado en México, en 18.416 adultas mayores de ≥ 60 años reportaron que el 38.4% sufrieron abuso en la infancia, 49.9% con el compañero íntimo y el 17.3% reportaron violencia en el último año(Giraldo-Rodríguez et al, 2022).…”

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Víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar en los Sistemas de Salud, importancia del correcto manejo judicial

Galarza Pazmiño,

Castillo Galvis

2023

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A nivel mundial, la violencia intrafamiliar es considerada un problema de salud pública por su amplia variabilidad de presentación, que genera múltiples consultas médicas y eleva los costos sanitarios. El objetivo de estudio mediante muestreo casual no probabilístico de revisión de artículos científicos para determinar el manejo judicial de los profesionales sanitarios de esta problemática, encontrando que en el 52% se reportó sistemas de referencia, soporte legal o del deber de denunciar; en ninguno se establece la posibilidad rendir testimonio experto por el profesional de la salud. La falta de capacitación especializada, desafíos en la detección y cribado, la escasez de recursos y servicios especializados, y las consecuencias negativas para las víctimas de la falta de atención adecuada contribuyen a una respuesta ineficiente en la atención a las víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar. Es fundamental mejorar la formación de los profesionales de salud, fortalecer la atención interdisciplinaria y promover una respuesta más efectiva a este grave problema.

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Section: Religacionunclassified

Section: Desarrollounclassified

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar en los Sistemas de Salud, importancia del correcto manejo judicial

Galarza Pazmiño,

Castillo Galvis

2023

rgn

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“…One of the long-term adverse implications of childhood abuse is revictimization in adulthood, with higher rates among women who experienced childhood abuse than among women who did not experience childhood abuse [5,6]. We conceptualized lifetime abuse as the cumulative effect of exposure across a woman's lifespan (e.g., childhood, adolescence, adulthood) from one or various perpetrators in one or several settings (e.g., home, school, work) involving at least one type of violence (psychological, physical, and sexual abuse [2,[7][8][9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Emotion regulation and cognitive function as mediating factors for the association between lifetime abuse and risky behaviors in women of color

Villalba,

Domenico,

Cook

et al. 2023

PLoS ONE

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Background The relationship between lifetime abuse (i.e., childhood abuse, intimate partner violence) and risky behaviors is well established. One proposed mechanism is poor emotion regulation and executive functioning, as a potential mechanism that may explain the relationship between lifetime abuse and risky behaviors. However, research on executive functioning and emotion regulation as mediators of this relationship has been limited. In the present study, we examined this association. We hypothesized that lifetime abuse would be significantly associated with executive function and emotion regulation which in turn would be associated with greater alcohol use and risky sex. Methods This cross-sectional study included 150 women with a history of lifetime abuse who were assessed for hazardous alcohol use using the AUDIT Score; emotion regulation was measured using the Difficulties with Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS); risky sex was measured using the question: "in the last 90 days, how many people did you have anal or vaginal sex without using a condom? Executive function was assessed using the NIH Toolbox. Results The mediation model followed the self-regulation theory, which proposes executive function as the higher-order cognitive process. Results showed that executive function deficit and poor emotion regulation significantly mediated the relationship between lifetime abuse and hazardous alcohol use (indirect effect = .097, SE .031, 95% CI = .035 to .158). Conclusion Our findings suggest a higher-order cognitive process with executive function promoting emotion regulation as a potential mechanism for alcohol problems in women of color who experienced lifetime abuse.

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Workplace Violence and Health Status of Female Nurses: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Alhalal

2024

Research in Nursing & Health

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As a female‐dominant profession, nurses are at risk of workplace violence. However, the health outcomes of workplace violence among female nurses have been mostly studied in isolation from their history of lifetime violence experiences. Although social and organizational factors shape workplace violence, our understanding of its effects on female nurses' health is limited in different cultural contexts. This study examined how workplace violence affects the physical and mental health and the frequency of medication intake and sick leave of nurses employed in the Saudi healthcare system while controlling for the effect of lifetime violence experiences. A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 340 female nurses working in tertiary hospitals in Saudi Arabia. Among the female nurses, 67.6% had experienced at least one act of workplace violence during the last 12 months. The highest level of workplace violence was recorded in nurses employed in psychiatric units. After controlling for the effect of child abuse and partner violence, workplace violence is associated with female nurses' physical health ( = 0.335, t(336) = 6.73, p < 0.001), mental health ( = 0.224, t(336) = 4.09, p < 0.001), medication intake ( = 0.240, t(336) = 4.45, p < 0.001), and frequency of sick leave days ( = 0.206, t(336) = 3.82, p < 0.001). The results indicate a need for a zero‐tolerance policy against workplace violence and multidimensional strategies to address the issue. Additionally, gender and multi‐component health interventions for female nurses who are survivors of violence are needed.

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The revictimization of older Mexican women: understanding the accumulation of multiple victimizations throughout a lifetime

Cited by 8 publications

References 31 publications

Víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar en los Sistemas de Salud, importancia del correcto manejo judicial

Víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar en los Sistemas de Salud, importancia del correcto manejo judicial

Emotion regulation and cognitive function as mediating factors for the association between lifetime abuse and risky behaviors in women of color

Workplace Violence and Health Status of Female Nurses: A Cross‐Sectional Study

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