The role and objectives of bioeconomics in the creation of scientific foundations for the sustainable development of industrial fisheries

Abstract

The concept of bioeconomics was introduced into the practice of marine use by the UN Conference on Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro (1992). Since that moment, bioeconomics has been considered as an important direction of the concept of sustainable development. As evidenced by foreign practice, bioeconomics has been developing in the last decade within the framework of the "blue" economy concept. The purpose of this article is to show the importance of bioeconomics in the process of increasing the sustainability of industrial fishing from a historical perspective and to discuss the accumulated scientific baggage on the problem under consideration, which allows us to move to the advanced development of industrial fishing.