2022
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2022.917356
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

The Role of AIF-1 in the Aldosterone-Induced Vascular Calcification Related to Chronic Kidney Disease: Evidence From Mice Model and Cell Co-Culture Model

Abstract: Increasing evidence suggests that aldosterone (Aldo) plays an essential role in vascular calcification which is a serious threat to cardiovascular disease (CVD) developed from chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the exact pathogenesis of vascular calcification is still unclear. First, we established CKD-associated vascular calcification mice model and knockout mice model to investigate the causal relationship between allograft inflammatory factor 1 (AIF-1) and vascular calcification. Then, endothelial cells… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
2
1

Citation Types

0
6
0

Year Published

2022
2022
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
7

Relationship

0
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
references
References 37 publications
0
6
0
Order By: Relevance
“…VC is a highly regulated process in which calcium-phosphate complexes are deposited in the intima and media and participate in ECs, VSMCs, circulating cells and pro-osteogenic and anti-calcifying factors [93,94]. According to Chang et al, aldosterone induced VC through the AIF1 signaling pathway [32]. By coculturing ECs and VSMCs, we found that aldosterone upregulated AIF1 in ECs, leading to calcium influx and calcification of VSMCs.…”
Section: Kidney Diseasementioning
confidence: 62%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…VC is a highly regulated process in which calcium-phosphate complexes are deposited in the intima and media and participate in ECs, VSMCs, circulating cells and pro-osteogenic and anti-calcifying factors [93,94]. According to Chang et al, aldosterone induced VC through the AIF1 signaling pathway [32]. By coculturing ECs and VSMCs, we found that aldosterone upregulated AIF1 in ECs, leading to calcium influx and calcification of VSMCs.…”
Section: Kidney Diseasementioning
confidence: 62%
“…By coculturing ECs and VSMCs, we found that aldosterone upregulated AIF1 in ECs, leading to calcium influx and calcification of VSMCs. Additionally, in a mouse model, the aldosterone inhibitor spironolactone downregulated the expression of AIF1, and an AIF1 knockout model of CKD presented attenuated calcification of the aortic wall [32]. Thus, further research on the AIF1-triggered mechanisms in ECs and intercommunication with VSMCs is needed to find proper therapeutic targets that block or reduce VC in CKD patients.…”
Section: Kidney Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The serum AIF1 concentration was independently correlated with the logarithm of urinary albumin excretion ( β = 0.213, P = 0.0120) and with the eGFR ( β = − 0.286, P = 0.0011) [ 58 ]. Mechanistically, aldosterone may induce vascular calcification related to chronic renal failure via the AIF1 pathway [ 59 ]. In addition, our SMR analysis with GTEx data for 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 2 (PFKFB2) was also consistent with a longitudinal data analysis in American Indians, which reported that the variation in PFKFB2 appears to reduce PFKFB2 expression in adipose and kidney tissues and thereby increase the risk for adiposity and diabetic nephropathy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Approximately 40% of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) die due to CVD. ESRD patients have complications of CVD, and these complications usually have a strong association with VC [ 13 ]. VC is one manifestation of arteriosclerosis but not atherosclerosis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%