2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.224
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The role of cadmium in obesity and diabetes

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Cited by 223 publications
(98 citation statements)
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References 139 publications
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“…It has a biological half-life in the kidneys between 10 and 30 years. The kidneys, liver, bones, respiratory, and reproductive systems are the main targets of cadmium intoxication [3][4][5]. The Itai-itai disease caused by cadmium pollution in 1960s in Japan is well known worldwide [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has a biological half-life in the kidneys between 10 and 30 years. The kidneys, liver, bones, respiratory, and reproductive systems are the main targets of cadmium intoxication [3][4][5]. The Itai-itai disease caused by cadmium pollution in 1960s in Japan is well known worldwide [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metals are ubiquitous environmental pollutants, with the primary sources of human exposure being the inhalation of dust or direct ingestion of contaminated food and water. Metal exposure has been related to obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome [134][135][136][137].…”
Section: Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the International Agency for Research on Cancer have categorized cadmium as a human carcinogen, due to its potential to induce pulmonary tumors (ATSDR, 2011;Waalkes, 2003). The mechanisms that underlie Cd toxicity include induction of oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stress, inflammation, genotoxicity, and interference with the biochemical functions of essential metals (e.g., zinc) (Klaassen et al, 2008;Tinkov et al, 2017).…”
Section: Cadmium As a Model Toxicantmentioning
confidence: 99%