2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0306-3623(00)00071-9
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The role of cyclic nucleotides and calcium in the relaxation produced by amrinone in rat aorta

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Cited by 14 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…However, Liu et al (18) recently reported that in portal vein myocytes, ␤-adrenoceptor stimulation profoundly inhibits SOCC-induced Ca 2ϩ currents. In agreement with results in vascular smooth muscle (18,34), the present study found that cAMP (either by ␤-adrenoceptor activation or by direct elevation) inhibits SOCC in porcine ASM. Furthermore, the present study demonstrates that cAMP effects on SOCC in ASM are largely mediated via protein kinase A.…”
Section: Effect Of Cyclic Nucleotides On [Ca 2ϩ ] I In Asmsupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, Liu et al (18) recently reported that in portal vein myocytes, ␤-adrenoceptor stimulation profoundly inhibits SOCC-induced Ca 2ϩ currents. In agreement with results in vascular smooth muscle (18,34), the present study found that cAMP (either by ␤-adrenoceptor activation or by direct elevation) inhibits SOCC in porcine ASM. Furthermore, the present study demonstrates that cAMP effects on SOCC in ASM are largely mediated via protein kinase A.…”
Section: Effect Of Cyclic Nucleotides On [Ca 2ϩ ] I In Asmsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…However, data on cyclic nucleotide modulation of SOCC in smooth muscle are relatively novel and limited. For example, in rat aorta, cAMP has been found to inhibit SOCC (34), whereas in astrocytes there appears to be enhancement of SOCC-mediated Ca 2ϩ influx by cAMP (37). However, Liu et al (18) recently reported that in portal vein myocytes, ␤-adrenoceptor stimulation profoundly inhibits SOCC-induced Ca 2ϩ currents.…”
Section: Effect Of Cyclic Nucleotides On [Ca 2ϩ ] I In Asmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is thought that the relaxation induced by MBCQ, zaprinast or dipyridamole is not due to an increase of cAMP content in rat ileal smooth muscle. Recently, it was reported that the vasorelaxant action of amrinone, a PDE III inhibitor, did not involve cyclic nucleotides in the rat aorta (van der Zypp et al, 2000). Moreover, we reported that papaverine, a nonselective PDE inhibitor, inhibits muscle contraction mainly by increasing cAMP and/or cGMP levels due to inhibition of PDE in vascular smooth muscle, but mainly by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration in ileal smooth muscle (Kaneda et al, 1998).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…However, it has been reported that the vasorelaxant action of amrinone, a PDE III inhibitor, dose not involve cyclic nucleotides (van der Zypp et al, 2000). Moreover, we reported that papaverine, a nonselective PDE inhibitor, inhibits vascular smooth muscle contraction mainly by increasing cAMP and/or cGMP levels as a result of its inhibition of PDE, but that it acts mainly by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration in ileal smooth muscle (Kaneda et al, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…6,7) Some PDEs, including PDE-3, are responsible for inducing vascular relaxation in different vascular beds when they are inhibited, including in aortas of rats. [8][9][10] Inhibitors of PDEs increase cytosolic levels of cAMP and cGMP and cause vasodilation by activating protein kinases A (PKA) and G (PKG). This activation induces many cellular effects, such as the uptake of intracellular Ca 2+ by the sarcoplasmic reticulum, dephosphorylation of the myosin light chain, inhibition of Ca 2+ influx, activation of K + channels and hyperpolarization of the plasma membrane.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%