“…This includes, eg, the increasing evidence for a continuum model of voices and similar experiences 30 ; the robust associations between voices and traumatic; adversarial life events in both clinical and nonclinical populations 31–34 ; the suggestion that voice content is psychologically significant and meaningful 3,11,35 ; the finding that greater levels of emotional suppression are associated with more frequent and troublesome voice-hearing experiences 36 ; the commonality in structural voice characteristics between psychotic patients, nonpsychotic patients, and nonclinical groups 18,22,37 ; comparable patterns of functional activation in clinical and nonclinical voice-hearers 38 ; links between voice-hearing and mental health problems being primarily determined by an individual’s interpretation of and/or emotional response to their voices 3,39,40 ; and the development of relational approaches to voice-hearing within cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). 41,42
…”