“…In recent years, human resource practitioners and scholars have identified the need to retain employees as the cost of turnover is very high (Chang, Wang, & Huang, 2013;Smith & Macko, 2014;Cho, Rutherford, Friend, Hamwi, & Park, 2017). The tangible cost is the cost of hiring and training new employees while the intangible costs include the loss of a bank of knowledge as the employee's knowledge and skillset will leave with him or her (Hom & Griffeth, 1995).…”