2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.corcom.2021.10.005
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The role of hydrogen in the corrosion and cracking of steels - a review

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Cited by 42 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…From the results, Cs-g-L-arginine has a higher value of X than that of pure chitosan; this indicates that the modified copolymer has better inhibition efficiency than that of pure chitosan. Hydrogen ions produced by the acid will turn to promote the anodic dissolution of the mild steel leading to various forms of corrosion [ 37 ]. Considering the nature of the inhibitor with respect to number of nitrogen atoms in the molecule, one may suggest that the inhibitor molecule will interact with the hydrogen ion and at the same time interact with the metal surface by donating the lone pair of electrons to the empty d –o and f- orbitals of the iron atom.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the results, Cs-g-L-arginine has a higher value of X than that of pure chitosan; this indicates that the modified copolymer has better inhibition efficiency than that of pure chitosan. Hydrogen ions produced by the acid will turn to promote the anodic dissolution of the mild steel leading to various forms of corrosion [ 37 ]. Considering the nature of the inhibitor with respect to number of nitrogen atoms in the molecule, one may suggest that the inhibitor molecule will interact with the hydrogen ion and at the same time interact with the metal surface by donating the lone pair of electrons to the empty d –o and f- orbitals of the iron atom.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Al 3+ moved outward and anions such as Cland SO 4 2− migrated inward due to electrostatic attraction. [37,38] Eventually, a large corrosion pit is formed and the anions built up at the bottom of the corrosion pit. [34] It is well known that Al 3+ is prone to hydrolysis reaction (Reaction (2) and ( 3)) in aqueous solutions [39] and thus forming the hydrolysate Al (OH) 3 , which has been ascertained by the XRD results in Figure 9.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Al3+ ${\mathrm{Al}}^{3+}$ moved outward and anions such as Cl ‐ and SO42 ${\mathrm{SO}}_{4}^{2-}$ migrated inward due to electrostatic attraction. [ 37,38 ] Eventually, a large corrosion pit is formed and the anions built up at the bottom of the corrosion pit. [ 34 ]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metals have an important role in supporting the progress of a nation's development and in the global economy (Zakeri et al 2022). However, problems often occur especially when metallic materials come into contact with hydrogen atoms or molecules during the manufacturing, processing and service processes (Li et al 2021). Hydrogen is able to be adsorbed onto the metal surface, therefore causes damage to mechanical properties and causes premature failure of the resulting steel structure (Liu et al 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hydrogen is able to be adsorbed onto the metal surface, therefore causes damage to mechanical properties and causes premature failure of the resulting steel structure (Liu et al 2016). Corrosion is a natural process in which metals and their alloys attempt to return to a more stable thermodynamic state, as a result of a series of chemical processes or reactivity with the surrounding environment (Li et al 2021;Prestat and Thierry 2021;Shang and Zhu 2021;Tanwer and Shukla 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%