1991
DOI: 10.1080/03906701.1991.9971098
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The role of innovations in modernization theory

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Cited by 30 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The most comprehensive approach, individualization theory (Beck 1986), assumes that individuals are gaining greater control over their lives in the process of modernization and accordingly pursuing a wider variety of life designs and life trajectories. This concept will be contrasted against various other, partly contradicting approaches to life-course development such as pluralization (Zapf 1991), institutionalization (Kohli 1985), deinstitutionalization (Shanahan 2000), standardization (Kohli 1985), and destandardization (Modell et al 1976). These concepts offer powerful and theoretically informed tools for comparing the educational pathways of different cohorts.…”
Section: The Life-course Perspective On Educational Histories and Adumentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The most comprehensive approach, individualization theory (Beck 1986), assumes that individuals are gaining greater control over their lives in the process of modernization and accordingly pursuing a wider variety of life designs and life trajectories. This concept will be contrasted against various other, partly contradicting approaches to life-course development such as pluralization (Zapf 1991), institutionalization (Kohli 1985), deinstitutionalization (Shanahan 2000), standardization (Kohli 1985), and destandardization (Modell et al 1976). These concepts offer powerful and theoretically informed tools for comparing the educational pathways of different cohorts.…”
Section: The Life-course Perspective On Educational Histories and Adumentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Whereas Schumpeter (1934;1942) defined innovation as a combination of new elements (invention of new goods, methods, raw materials in organization or industry) that is a novelty for the existing economic system. So far, several attempts to structure the field of social innovation have been made, for example by Dedijer (1984), Zapf (1991), Moulaert and Nussbaumer (2005), Pol and Ville (2009), Ruede and Lurtz (2012), Butkeviciene (2009), Dobele (2015) and Surikova, Oganisjana, Grinberga-Zalite (2015). In addition, these categorizations often lack a systematically grounded methodology that covers the social innovation concept in various disciplines at the same time.…”
Section: The Concept Of Social Innovationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result of social innovation, social value is created (Dobele, 2015). The definition is based on a fact that important characteristics of social innovation is "newness" (Dawson, Daniel, 2010;Zapf, 1991;Schumpeter, 1942), "introduction of change" (Mahdjoubi, 1997), importance in "solving social problems" (Mulgan et al, 2007;Tanimato, Doi, 2007;Neamtan, 2003), "creation of value or benefit to the whole community" (Khutrakun, 2013) as well as "sustainability and effectiveness' (Phills et al, 2008).…”
Section: The Concept Of Social Innovationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This category can include sociotechnical and business innovations, as well as societal innovation (Howaldt & Schwartz, 2010). This type of social innovation can be defined as "new ways of doing things, especially new organizational devices, new regulations, new living arrangements, that change the direction of social change, attain goals better than older practices, become institutionalized and prove to be worth imitating" (Zapf, 1991as cited in Ruëde & Lurtz, 2012. An institution here can be defined as a set of laws, regulations, organizations, .…”
Section: Social Innovationmentioning
confidence: 99%