2014
DOI: 10.1007/s11883-014-0460-y
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The Role of Lifestyle Change for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Diabetes

Abstract: The burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is disproportionately greater in those with diabetes than in the general population, including higher rates of hospitalization, stroke, myocardial infarction, and mortality. Health-promoting lifestyle factors reduce both diabetes and CVD in healthy individuals; however, the efficacy of these strategies for CVD reduction in people with preexisting diabetes is unclear. In this review, we describe the most recent evidence (2013-2014) surrounding the effects of lifestyle … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Macrovascular complications are common in patients with T2DM who then present accelerated atherosclerotic changes in vessels [ 22 ]. Growing evidence suggests that SIRT1 can be regarded as a new therapeutic target to prevent or reverse such complications [ 23 25 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macrovascular complications are common in patients with T2DM who then present accelerated atherosclerotic changes in vessels [ 22 ]. Growing evidence suggests that SIRT1 can be regarded as a new therapeutic target to prevent or reverse such complications [ 23 25 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Correct lifestyle behaviors are widely promoted to reduce both diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in healthy individuals [3]. There is some evidence supporting the effects of lifestyle changes on CVD outcomes, even though some limitations such as self-reporting life style measurements are often recognized [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…however, in those individuals who have diabetes, lifestyle changes have a tremendous impact on the onset of cardiovascular disease ((National Center for Health Statistics, 2015;Staimez, Weber, & Gregg, 2014;World Health Organization, 2012;Hoyert, 2012).…”
Section: Obesitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These and the physical environment, such as access to healthy foods and safe walking areas, play a key role in its prevalence (Pasala, Rao, & Sridhar, 2010). In those individuals with diabetes, several interventions have yielded positive outcomes such as weight loss, which in turn led to less need for medication, improved lipid levels and glycemic control (Staimez, Weber, & Gregg, 2014;Rejeski, Bertoni, Bray, Evans, & Gregg, 2012;Koivula, Tornberg, & Franks, 2013).…”
Section: Diabetesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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