“…Recent studies have investigated the impacts of anthropogenic noise on a wide range of taxa and across a variety of scales (Barber et al, 2009; Morley et al, 2014; Normandeau Associates, 2012; Slabbekoorn et al, 2010; Thomsen et al, 2021; Tyack, 2008). Anthropogenic noiseee can cause a range of physical, physiological, and behavioural disorders in aquatic organisms, including marine mammals (Erbe et al, 2018; Moore et al, 2012; Southall et al, 2008), seabirds (Bermúdez-Cuamatzin et al, 2018; Green et al, 2016; Hansen et al, 2020), reptiles (Injaian et al, 2020; Simmons and Narins, 2018), fish (Hastings and Popper, 2005; Hawkins, 1986; Mills et al, 2020; Popper et al, 2003), and invertebrates (Carroll et al, 2017; Coquereau et al, 2016; Murchy et al, 2019). Because of the high propagation rate and low attenuation over large distances in underwater environments, acoustic stimuli play an important role in aquatic environments (Tyack, 1998; Popper and Hastings, 2009; Slabbekoorn et al, 2010).…”