2023
DOI: 10.3390/cancers15102752
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The Role of TRAIL in Apoptosis and Immunosurveillance in Cancer

Abstract: Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a member of the TNF superfamily that selectively induces apoptosis in tumor cells without harming normal cells, making it an attractive agent for cancer therapy. TRAIL induces apoptosis by binding to and activating its death receptors DR4 and DR5. Several TRAIL-based treatments have been developed, including recombinant forms of TRAIL and its death receptor agonist antibodies, but the efficacy of TRAIL-based therapies in clinical trials i… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…To understand the molecular basis of increased TRAIL sensitivity in A549 cells by desipramine, we considered whether the expression of death receptors expression was involved in TRAIL sensitivity. TRAIL resistance in several cancer cells was due to the decreased expression of the TRAIL receptors DR4 and DR5 (containing death domain) or increased decoy receptors DcR1 and DcR2 expression [ 56 , 57 ]. Western blot analysis of the whole cell lysates revealed that desipramine treatment enhanced DR5 expression both dose and time-dependently, although there was no significant change in DR4 expression (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To understand the molecular basis of increased TRAIL sensitivity in A549 cells by desipramine, we considered whether the expression of death receptors expression was involved in TRAIL sensitivity. TRAIL resistance in several cancer cells was due to the decreased expression of the TRAIL receptors DR4 and DR5 (containing death domain) or increased decoy receptors DcR1 and DcR2 expression [ 56 , 57 ]. Western blot analysis of the whole cell lysates revealed that desipramine treatment enhanced DR5 expression both dose and time-dependently, although there was no significant change in DR4 expression (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the large number of pathways related to MMSE, we noted top candidates involved in apoptosis, through TRAIL which binds to death receptors, suggesting a relation with immune related mechanisms [37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…IL-15, which aids in NK cell recruitment, differentiation, and cytotoxic/antiviral functions ( 42 , 59 ); BAFF, crucial for B cells proliferation, differentiation, and antibodies production ( 78 , 79 ). TRAIL, a member of TNF-superfamily with pro-apoptotic, anti-proliferative, and anti-tumoral properties ( 80 ). Together, our results suggest that pro-inflammatory functions of IFNs and IL-27 signaling promote a link with different immune cell populations, thus promoting more complex innate and adaptative immune responses.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%