2003
DOI: 10.1080/00268970310001592692
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The role of water in the design of glycosidic linkage flexibility

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Cited by 23 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies have explored the competition between intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonding in these types of disaccharide compounds using DFT and MD methods 45,46. Moreover, Serianni and coworkers observed the effects of hydrogen bonding on the preferred conformations of glycosidic linkages using NMR couplings and DFT 47.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have explored the competition between intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonding in these types of disaccharide compounds using DFT and MD methods 45,46. Moreover, Serianni and coworkers observed the effects of hydrogen bonding on the preferred conformations of glycosidic linkages using NMR couplings and DFT 47.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…125 These observations, along with the results of the H-bond analysis, are in line with the hypothesis that the formation of a solvent-exposed intramolecular H-bond in aqueous environment is an 'opportunistic' consequence of the proximity of two H-bonding groups in a given molecular conformation, rather than a major conformational driving force promoting this proximity. 137,48 The reasoning underlying this hypothesis is that since water is a protic solvent of high dielectric permittivity, it dramatically weakens the strength of intramolecular electrostatic interactions (such as H-bonds) and at the same time, efficiently competes against other solute groups for the formation of H-bonds with a given solute group. Note that this statement concerning the presumably weak conformational driving force associated with H-bonding 48 pertains to small molecules in an aqueous environment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…150 These observations can be easily rationalized if one assumes that the formation of a solvent-exposed intramolecular H-bond in aqueous environment is an 'opportunistic' consequence of the close proximity of two H-bonding groups in a given molecular conformation, rather than a major conformational driving force promoting this proximity. 48,137 Accepting this assumption, the most stable conformation of a disaccharide would be almost exclusively determined by stereoelectronic and steric effects (Section 3.2), while intramolecular H-bonding would play a minor role, that is, only slightly modulate the basic conformational preferences of the specific linkage. This interpretation would explain why (i) the (1?1)-linked trehaloses present no intramolecular H-bonding (no favorably positioned H-bonding groups in the dominant conformation; Fig.…”
Section: Hydrogen Bondingmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Since the available techniques allow measuring only in a limited range of frequencies, surface elasticity measurements would all lead to the same value, namely to an elastic modulus of zero. In addition there is hardly any data that would allow us to quantify the strength of the intersurfactant H-bond network [21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%