“…For gelins , reproduction—especially of sons (Baştuğ and Hortaçsu, 2000 [Turkmenistan]; Heyat, 2002 [Azerbaijan]; Hortaçsu and Baştuğ, 2000 [Azerbaijan, Turkey, Turkmenistan]; Sattarov, 2012 [Azerbaijan])—is a source of status, power, and security in an insecure position (Demircioğlu, 2015 [Turkey]; Inhorn, 1995 [Egypt]; Kandiyoti, 1988 [classic patriarchy]). New gelins face immense pressure to become pregnant quickly (Baştuğ and Hortaçsu, 2000 [Turkmenistan]; Demircioğlu, 2015 [Turkey]; Harris, 2004 [Tajikistan]; Penkala-Gawęcka, 2017 [Kyrgyzstan]). Indeed, almost no new brides (0.6%) in Azerbaijan use contraception (Yüksel-Kaptanoğlu et al, 2014).…”