2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.117183
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The roles of calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) in heavy metals-induced nephrotoxicity

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Cited by 19 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Recent investigations on mouse renal tubular epithelial cells have shown that cadmium can induce Ca(II) release from endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stores through the phospholipase C (PLC)-IP 3 pathway, leading to ROS generation [ 104 ]. It has been deciphered that cadmium ions cause kidney damage by increasing intracellular Ca(II) levels, mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation, and by altering the activities of ion transporters in renal cells [ 105 ]. The elevation of intracellular Ca(II) associated with ROS generation is also responsible for Cd-induced apoptosis and cytotoxicity in immune cells [ 106 ].…”
Section: The Impact Of Toxic Metals On Human Enzymatic Pathwaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Recent investigations on mouse renal tubular epithelial cells have shown that cadmium can induce Ca(II) release from endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stores through the phospholipase C (PLC)-IP 3 pathway, leading to ROS generation [ 104 ]. It has been deciphered that cadmium ions cause kidney damage by increasing intracellular Ca(II) levels, mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation, and by altering the activities of ion transporters in renal cells [ 105 ]. The elevation of intracellular Ca(II) associated with ROS generation is also responsible for Cd-induced apoptosis and cytotoxicity in immune cells [ 106 ].…”
Section: The Impact Of Toxic Metals On Human Enzymatic Pathwaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The elevation of intracellular Ca(II) associated with ROS generation is also responsible for Cd-induced apoptosis and cytotoxicity in immune cells [ 106 ]. It has been suggested that activation of CaSR by calcimimetics can prevent Cd-induced apoptosis by restoring proper Ca(II) levels, switching the MAPK pathways and reducing ROS generation [ 105 ]. On the other hand, cadmium ions can deplete calcium stores over longer periods of time [ 103 ].…”
Section: The Impact Of Toxic Metals On Human Enzymatic Pathwaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pathology ndings, including crystals seen in the tubules, suggest this possibility. However, the absence of symptoms commonly observed in heavy metal poisoning cases, such as encephalopathy, seizures, mental status changes, papilledema, ataxia, and abdominal pain, makes this diagnosis challenging [12], [13].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relation of cell death and autophagy is complex and occasionally contradictory, but it is critical to cell fate. Intriguingly, Ca 2+ signaling acts as a bridge linking these two types of cellular activities [72][73][74][75][76]. Ca 2+ promote cell proliferation and survival through release of IP3R by the ER; Ca 2+ is subsequently transferred to mitochondria to activate mitochondrial metabolism.…”
Section: Ca 2+ Signaling Links Cell Death and Autophagy In Kidney Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%