The sampling of coke oven emissions for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: a critical review

Kirton, Peter J.; Crisp, P.T.

doi:10.1016/0016-2361(90)90150-o

Cited by 31 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Afterward, due to physical and chemical problems, adsorbing systems were introduced to trap PAH present on gas phase. PAH sampling methods have been varied utilizing different types of filters (12,13) and adsorbents (14)(15)(16).…”

Section: Pah Sampling Extraction and Measurement Techniquesmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Emissions from Energy Generation

Mastral

Callén

2000

Environ. Sci. Technol.

582

276

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) emitted from fluidized bed combustion have been reviewed. Firstly, the PAH origin is undertaken. Secondly, the state of the art on their sampling and analytical procedures are commented. Finally, the influence of the fuel, fossil and nonfossil fuels, the combustor type and the combustion variables are analyzed concerning PAH formation and emission in solid/ gaseous phase.

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Section: Pah Sampling Extraction and Measurement Techniquesmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Emissions from Energy Generation

Mastral

Callén

2000

Environ. Sci. Technol.

582

276

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“…Sources of PAHs in environment, in the wider sense, include automobile exhaust, lubricating oils, atmospheric depositions, power plants, domestic heating systems, petrol and diesel engines, refuse burning and various industrial activities [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. Most of PAH environmental burden is found in soil (≈95%), as opposed to air (≈0.2%) [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in road dust over Greater Cairo, Egypt

Hassanien

Abdel‐Latif

2008

Journal of Hazardous Materials

118

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“…Two commercial ACs prepared from bituminous coal (A-BAC SP, Kureha Chemical Co., Ltd, Japan) and 5 coconut shell (ST1000, Nantong Carbon Co., Ltd, China) were selected and denoted as AC WY and AC NT in this work, respectively. Both raw ACs were sieved to the U.S. mesh size 80100, washed with deionized (DI) water to eliminate ash impurities, and dried at 383 K for 12 h to remove moisture.…”

Section: Preparation Of Pahs Loaded Ac Samplesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Desorption Kinetics of Naphthalene and Acenaphthene over Two Activated Carbons via Thermogravimetric Analysis

Li¹,

Liu²,

Yang³

et al. 2015

Energy Fuels

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Activated carbon is a promising sorbent for adsorption removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) because of its cost effectiveness. The desorption kinetics of two-ring PAHs, naphthalene and acenaphthene, over bituminous coal-based (AC WY ) and coconut shell-based (AC NT ) activated carbons were investigated. The desorption kinetics were studied over the temperature range of 400800 K at different heating rates (820 K/min) using thermogravimetric analysis techniques. The activation energy, pre-exponential factor and the kinetic model for each sorbate-sorbent pair were determined by applying analytical methods to the non-isothermal data. The Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (JMA) rate equation, g(α) = [ln(1-α)] n (in integral form, where α is fractional completion), following the nucleation and growth model was found to best describe the PAHs desorption from both sorbents. Strong molecular sieving effects were found to influence both adsorption capacity and desorption rates. AC WY , with less micropore (< 0.7 nm) volume and more larger pores (0.72 nm) compared to AC NT , favors PAHs adsorption and desorption rates, leading to different values of kinetic exponent (n) and other kinetic parameters. Likewise, the sieving effects favor adsorption and desorption of naphthalene (kinetic diameter: 0.62 nm) over acenaphthene (0.66 nm) for both carbons.

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The sampling of coke oven emissions for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: a critical review

Cited by 31 publications

References 28 publications

A Review on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Emissions from Energy Generation

A Review on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Emissions from Energy Generation

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in road dust over Greater Cairo, Egypt

Desorption Kinetics of Naphthalene and Acenaphthene over Two Activated Carbons via Thermogravimetric Analysis

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