The saving and investment nexus for China: evidence from cointegration tests

Narayan, Paresh Kumar

doi:10.1080/00036840500278103

Cited by 2,647 publications

(2,207 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…As been illustrated in Table II, the order of lags on the first different obtained from unrestricted VAR model using AIC indicates both model have the same lag order, which is lag 2. The results reported in Table IV indicate that the null hypothesis of cointegration is rejected at the 1% of significant level using ADRL bound test of Narayan [23] and the F-statistic compared against the Narayan critical table with intercept and no trend. The calculated F-statistics are higher than the upper bound critical value at the 1% level.…”

Section: Empirical Findingsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dynamic Cointegration Link between Energy Consumption and Economic Performance: Empirical Evidence from Malaysia

Loganathan¹,

Subramaniam²

2010

IJTEF

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Abstract-During the past three decades, demand for energy in Malaysia grew rapidly, increasing at an average rate of 5% in the 1980s and 12% in 2009, surpassing the gross domestic product growth of 5%; and 3% over the corresponding period. The main objective of this study is to identify sustainability between energy consumption and economic performances during the past three decades by applying Ordinary Least Square Engel-Granger (OLS-EG), Dynamic Ordinary Least Square (DOLS), Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach and Error Correction Model (ECM). Utilizing data from 1971-2008, the findings of this study reveals that there is a bidirectional co-integration effects between total energy consumption and Malaysia's economic performance. The key result from this study shows that, energy consumption in Malaysia is on sustainable limits with 57% speed of adjustment to reach long run equilibrium caused by short run shocks in Malaysia's economic performance.

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Section: Empirical Findingsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dynamic Cointegration Link between Energy Consumption and Economic Performance: Empirical Evidence from Malaysia

Loganathan¹,

Subramaniam²

2010

IJTEF

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“…The UECM integrates the short run dynamics with the long run equilibrium without losing any information for the long run. The empirical formulation of the ARDL bounds testing approach to cointegration is given below: [59] rather than Narayan [60].…”

Section: The Ardl Bounds Testing Approachmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of urbanization, affluence and trade openness on energy consumption: A time series analysis in Malaysia

Shahbaz

Loganathan

Sbia³

et al. 2015

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

154

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This paper investigates the impact of urbanization on energy consumption by applying the Stochastic Impacts by Regression on Population, Affluence and Technology (STIRPAT) in case of Malaysia. The study covers the time period of 1970Q1-2011Q4. The unit root test and the ARDL bounds testing approach have been applied to examine integrating properties and long run relationship in the presence of structural breaks. Our results validated the existence of cointegration and exposed that urbanization is a major contributor in energy consumption. Affluence raises energy demand. Capital stock boosts energy consumption. Trade openness leads affluence and hence increases energy consumption. The causality analysis finds that urbanization Granger causes energy consumption. The feedback effect is found between energy consumption and affluence and, energy consumption and capital. The bidirectional causality exists between trade openness and energy consumption.

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“…The null hypothesis is that there is no cointegration among variables. The critical values are given in Pesaran et al (2001) and Narayan (2005). *** indicates the rejection of the null hypothesis at the 1% significance.…”

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confidence: 99%

Does export product quality matter for CO2 emissions? Evidence from China

Gözgör

Can

2016

Environ Sci Pollut Res

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This paper re-estimates the environmental Kuznets curve over the period 1971-2010 in China.To this end, it uses the unit root tests with one structural break and the autoregressive-distributed lag (ARDL) estimations. The special role is given to the impacts of export product quality and energy consumption on CO2 emissions in the empirical models. The paper finds that the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis is valid in China. It also observes the positive effect from energy consumption to CO2 emissions. In addition, it finds that the export product quality is negatively associated with CO2 emissions. The paper also argues potential implications.

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The saving and investment nexus for China: evidence from cointegration tests

Cited by 2,647 publications

References 27 publications

Dynamic Cointegration Link between Energy Consumption and Economic Performance: Empirical Evidence from Malaysia

Dynamic Cointegration Link between Energy Consumption and Economic Performance: Empirical Evidence from Malaysia

The effect of urbanization, affluence and trade openness on energy consumption: A time series analysis in Malaysia

Does export product quality matter for CO2 emissions? Evidence from China

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