2014
DOI: 10.4168/aair.2014.6.6.558
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The Serine Protease Inhibitor, 4-(2-aminoethyl) Benzene Sulfonyl Fluoride Hydrochloride, Reduces Allergic Inflammation in a House Dust Mite Allergic Rhinitis Mouse Model

Abstract: PurposeSerine protease inhibitors are involved in immune development, anti-inflammatory mechanisms, and tissue repair. In the present study, the serine protease inhibitor 4-(2-aminoethyl) benzene sulfonyl fluoride hydrochloride (AEBSF) was evaluated for its prophylactic and therapeutic applications in a mouse model of allergic rhinitis (AR).MethodsBALB/c mice were divided into 5 groups: contol (CON), Dermatophagoides farinae (Derf), AR mice treated with AEBSF before sensitization (S), AR mice treated with AEBS… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, such increase in IL-17 but decrease in IL-22 coincided with a significant increase in the percentage of CD4 + /CD25 + /Foxp3 + T-reg cell population in spleens of HDM-exposed animals ( Figure 6 F). HDM exposure did not increase the percentage of T-reg cells in spleens of WT mice ( Figure 6 F), which is consistent with the report by Kim et al [ 24 ]. The T-reg cell population was also increased in PARP-1 −/− mice without any HDM exposure.…”
Section: Clinical Perspectivessupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Furthermore, such increase in IL-17 but decrease in IL-22 coincided with a significant increase in the percentage of CD4 + /CD25 + /Foxp3 + T-reg cell population in spleens of HDM-exposed animals ( Figure 6 F). HDM exposure did not increase the percentage of T-reg cells in spleens of WT mice ( Figure 6 F), which is consistent with the report by Kim et al [ 24 ]. The T-reg cell population was also increased in PARP-1 −/− mice without any HDM exposure.…”
Section: Clinical Perspectivessupporting
confidence: 92%
“…In addition, the corresponding profiles made possible the identification of a panel of potential novel substrates for these protease allergens. Our results could pave the way to a better understanding of the role of these proteases in the mechanism of the HDM allergic response but also to the design of specific protease inhibitors for future anti-allergic treatments as suggested by previous promising studies [ 35 , 58 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Regulatory IL-10 cytokine down-modulates both type 1 and type 2 cytokines and induces anergy of effector T cells [ 47 ]. Effective treatment with AEBSF [ 27 , 48 ] or nafamostat mesilate [ 46 ] on experimental asthma induced the production of IL-10. More recently, Kim et al .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently, Kim et al . showed that, in addition to increased levels of IL-10, treatment of allergic mice with AEBSF induce CD4 + CD25 + FoxP3 + T cells [ 48 ]. Our results do not support a role for this cytokine in this protocol since IL-10 was also diminished in both treated groups.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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