“…The importance of issues related to social policy institutions, especially in the context of challenges faced by ageing European societies and changing labour markets and class and political changes taking place, indicates the importance of the search for optimal ways to combat dysfunctional forms of action. Basic income is perceived as a possible antidote to challenges related to the full realisation of social citizenship (Pateman, 2004;Purdy, 1994;Zelleke, 2005), the need to reform the existing institutions of the welfare state (Bergmann, 2004(Bergmann, , 2008Murray, 2008;Van Parijs, 1992a), new requirements of the labour markets (Baranowski, 2021;Clark & Kavanagh, 1996;Elgarte, 2008) and even the progressive automation of production processes (Arntz, Gregory, & Zierahn, 2017;Dermont & Weisstanner, 2020;Hughes, 2014;Lucarelli & Fumagalli, 2008).…”