The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI): Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the Turkish version

Bumin, Gonca; Tüzün, Emine Handan; Tonga, Eda

doi:10.3233/bmr-2008-21108

Cited by 72 publications

(60 citation statements)

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“…The adapted questionnaire is self-administered and simple to use in clinical practice for upper limb conditions. This follows similar procedures of cross-cultural adaptation in studies for different scales applied in the Turkish context (19,20).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All patients were given the ULFI-Tk and DASH-Tk to complete. Patients were asked to repeat the questionnaires for test-retest reliability including an additional external 'global rating of change (GRoC)' scale at a subsequent attendance following a two day period of non-treatment (20,35). All tests were again collected by the same physiotherapist.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Together these three criteria suggested a 2-factor structure was likely where the first factor (Eigenvalue=4.53, named 'sensation and independence') explained 18.1% of variance and the second (Eigenvalue=3.3, named 'function') explained 13.1% (Table 3). Eight items (3,5,8,12,16,18,20,23) loaded below the 0.30 cutoff and item 12 showed cross loading.…”

Section: Factor Analysismentioning

confidence: 95%

“…This led to the development and use of joint-or disease-specific tools (2,19,20) and more recently a move toward region-specific tools. These latter PROs consider and subsequently evaluate the upper extremity as a single kinetic chain (2,10,15,21).The region-specific PROs have emerged as the preferred option due to their greater application across a wider variety of clinical and research conditions and situations (22,23).…”

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confidence: 99%

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Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Upper Limb Functional Index (ULFI)

Tonga

Durutürk

Gabel

et al. 2015

Journal of Hand Therapy

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Factor Analysismentioning

confidence: 95%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Upper Limb Functional Index (ULFI)

Tonga

Durutürk

Gabel

et al. 2015

Journal of Hand Therapy

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“…Functional Performance: Functional performance of the patients was assessed by using "Shoulder Pain and Disability Index" (SPADI) (17,18). SPADI contains 13 items that assess two domains; a 5-item sub-scale measuring pain and an 8-item sub-scale measuring disability.…”

Section: Position Of Scapulamentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Additional Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Over Conventional Therapy In Patients With Adhesive Capsulitis

Akbaş¹,

Güneri²,

Taş³

et al. 2015

Türk Fizyoterapi Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi

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Purpose: This study is performed to investigate the effectiveness of upper extremity and scapula Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) techniques in adhesive capsulitis (AC).Methods: Thirty-six subjects were randomized into two groups. Control group (n=18) was treated with conventional physiotherapy applications consisting of hot-pack and ultrasound, and wall and wand exercises instructed as a home program; study group (n=18) was treated with upper extremity and scapula PNF patterns besides conventional physiotherapy. Patients were treated five times a week, for a total of 15 sessions. Pain intensity was assessed on a visual analogue scale; postural deformities were evaluated by inspection. Range of shoulder movements (ROM) were measured by a universal goniometer. "Lateral Scapular Slide Test" and assessment of scapular position were used for evaluation of the scapula. Functional performance was assessed by Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). Results:Intensity of pain during activity significantly decreased and ROM increased in both groups (p<0.05). While increase amounts of shoulder flexion and abduction ROMs were higher in the PNF group (p<0.05), there was no difference between groups in internal and external rotation movements. Although, night pain significantly decreased in the study group (p<0.05), it remained unchanged in the control group (p>0.05). Scapula position didn't change after therapy in both groups (p>0.05). SPADI scores decreased in both groups (p<0.05).Discussion: This study showed that PNF patterns provide significant contribution to night pain and range of flexion and abduction movements in patients with AC. Including PNF applications in AC treatment program may provide better outcomes. Yöntemler: Çalışmaya katılan 36 olgu, rastgele iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Kontrol grubundaki hastalar (n=18) geleneksel fizik tedavi uygulamalarından sıcak yastık, ultrason ve ev programı olarak gösterilen duvar ve baston egzersizleri ile, çalışma grubundaki hastalar (n=18) ise bunların yanı sıra fizyoterapist tarafından uygulanan üst ekstremite ve skapula PNF paternleri ile tedavi edildi. Hastalar haftada 5 kez olmak üzere toplam 15 seans tedavi aldı. Ağrı değerlendirmesi için Vizüel Analog Skalası kullanıldı. Gözlemsel postür analiz yöntemi ile postüral bozukluklar değerlendirildi. Üniversal gonyometre ile eklem hareket açıklığı ölçümü yapıldı. Skapulanın değerlendirmesinde, "Lateral Skapula Kayma Testi" ve skapula pozisyonu değerlendirmesi kullanıldı. "Omuz Ağrı ve Özürlülük İndeksi" ile hastaların fonksiyonel performansı değerlendirildi. Sonuçlar: Çalışmanın sonucunda, her iki grupta da aktivite sırasındaki ağrının anlamlı olarak azaldığı ve eklem hareket açıklığının arttığı görüldü (p<0.05). Fleksiyon ve abduksiyon hareket açıklığındaki artış, PNF grubunda fazla olurken (p<0.05), internal ve eksternal rotasyon hareket açıklığında gruplar arasında fark görülmedi. PNF grubunda gece ağrısında azalma tespit edilirken (p<0.05), kontrol grubunda anlamlı bir değişiklik olmadı (p>0.05). Teda...

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Measures of Adult Shoulder Function

Buchbinder

Smolen

Huang

et al. 2020

Arthritis Care & Research

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The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI): Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the Turkish version

Cited by 72 publications

References 0 publications

Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Upper Limb Functional Index (ULFI)

Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Upper Limb Functional Index (ULFI)

The Effects of Additional Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Over Conventional Therapy In Patients With Adhesive Capsulitis

Measures of Adult Shoulder Function

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