2017
DOI: 10.1177/1746847717690671
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The Similarities and Nuances of Explicit Design Characteristics of Well-Received Online Instructional Animations

Abstract: Online learning is becoming more prevalent throughout the years and there are various methods available to learn via the internet, one of which is by watching educational videos from online streaming sites such as YouTube. With the increasing availability of instructional animations on the internet, it can be beneficial to know how well-received instructional animations are designed. Hence, this explorative article focuses on a hybrid of directed and interpretive content analysis study of explicit design chara… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
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“…Overall, the feedback reflected a well balanced engaging resource. Lucas and Abd Rahim [ 16 ] found elements such as: cartoon visual style, visual cues on essential information, abstract images, short duration (less than 12 min), human voice, conversational, sound effect (music), verbal narration with visuals and minimal onscreen text, to all be elements of popular YouTube animations. Each of these elements are present in Breastfeeding Hormones in Play, together with background music and humour.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Overall, the feedback reflected a well balanced engaging resource. Lucas and Abd Rahim [ 16 ] found elements such as: cartoon visual style, visual cues on essential information, abstract images, short duration (less than 12 min), human voice, conversational, sound effect (music), verbal narration with visuals and minimal onscreen text, to all be elements of popular YouTube animations. Each of these elements are present in Breastfeeding Hormones in Play, together with background music and humour.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From written text, the concept was shaped using role-play, moving shapes on a whiteboard and finally imagining and creating engaging animated characters to tell the story of breastmilk physiology. Key elements that have been determined to optimise student engagement such as cueing and music [ 16 ] and the humanizing of characters [ 17 ] were incorporated into the design. The hormone characters came to life with personalities created by giving each a unique shape, colour and facial expression.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The actions of the characters are supposed to be the highlight of the animation. Too much visual details in the background would cause the audience to focus less and be distracted from the main action (Lucas & Abd Rahim, 2017).…”
Section: Iii) Post-production Phasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various visual styles are used in animations. Two-dimensional, threedimensional, stop motion, and hybrids of those have been used to explain certain topics for educational purposes [2]. Several studies in the past touched upon the effect of different levels of visual details (realism) on motor learning.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%