2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158169
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The simple strategy to improve pesticide bioavailability and minimize environmental risk by effective and ecofriendly surfactants

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Cited by 19 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…From the static and dynamic surface tensions shown in Fig. 2, it can be seen that gemini surfactants with appropriate hydrophobic chain length have excellent surface activity and the ability to rapidly reduce surface tension, which are the main ways for small molecule surfactants to inhibit droplet splashing, 15,16,22 but not the main conditions for large molecules to inhibit splashing 23 . The solutions containing these macromolecules have a certain viscosity, which is another key factor in suppressing the splashing of droplets because the viscosity can enhance friction to dissipate kinetic energy 30 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…From the static and dynamic surface tensions shown in Fig. 2, it can be seen that gemini surfactants with appropriate hydrophobic chain length have excellent surface activity and the ability to rapidly reduce surface tension, which are the main ways for small molecule surfactants to inhibit droplet splashing, 15,16,22 but not the main conditions for large molecules to inhibit splashing 23 . The solutions containing these macromolecules have a certain viscosity, which is another key factor in suppressing the splashing of droplets because the viscosity can enhance friction to dissipate kinetic energy 30 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The excess droplets do not stay on the leaf surface, but form water flow and thus lose on the leaf surface 15 . In contrast, although the PAP has poor wettability, the PAP droplet has a high adhesion force on the leaf surface, which is easy to accumulate and form large droplets rather than forming the water flow on the leaf surface during spraying, resulting in the maximum retention of the PAP solution on the leaf surface 15 . However, these large droplets adsorbed on the leaf surface not only waste pesticides, but also easily fall into the soil and water under wind disturbance, thus causing environmental pollution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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