2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2021.06.012
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The single-nucleotide polymorphism rs743572 of CYP17A1 shows significant association with polycystic ovary syndrome: a meta-analysis

Abstract: Research questions: Polycystic ovary syndrome is acknowledged as the typical multifactorial reproductive and endocrine disease and believed to be produced by aberrant steroid biosynthesis pathways where Cytochrome P450, 17α-hydroxylase (CYP17A1) involves in. Consequently, this meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between CYP17A1 polymorphism rs743572 and PCOS risk.Design: Literature data on the CYP17A1 gene was retrieved by searching PubMed, the Embase, and the Web of Science. Statistical analyses w… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The CYP17A1 gene's most extensively examined SNP is rs743572 [10]. This polymorphism produces in two variant genotypes, "CC" and "CT," as a result of the substitution of T for C in the 5′ untranslated region [12] While some researchers noticed the opposite, others ended up to the conclusion that these two CYP17A1 gene variants might be connected to a higher risk of PCOS [11].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CYP17A1 gene's most extensively examined SNP is rs743572 [10]. This polymorphism produces in two variant genotypes, "CC" and "CT," as a result of the substitution of T for C in the 5′ untranslated region [12] While some researchers noticed the opposite, others ended up to the conclusion that these two CYP17A1 gene variants might be connected to a higher risk of PCOS [11].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The present study indicates that rs743572 may independently predict AA-related toxicity. Xu and coworkers reported an elevated risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Caucasian women carrying the rs743572 C/C genotype [ 17 ]. Lower levels of androstenedione and free testosterone have been reported in rs743574-2 C/C subjects [ 18 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytochrome CYP17 can regulate the activities of 17α-hydroxylase and 17, 20 lyase steroids. These two enzymes play an important role in the synthesis of steroid hormones [ 44 ]. Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (HSD3Bs and HSD17Bs) belong to the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase family.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%