“…Gifted students have reported that the visibility of their advanced intellectual ability in some social contexts can be problematic; some believe that when others recognize their giftedness, they are perceived as different and treated as such (Coleman & Cross, 1988;Cross et al, 1993;Janos, Fung, & Robinson, 1985;Manaster, Chan, Watt, & Wiehe, 1994;Manor-Bullock, Look, & Dixon, 1995;Robinson, 1990). Some gifted adolescents, not necessarily wanting to differ from their peers in intellectual ability or be treated differently because of it, employ a variety of social coping strategies that serve to manipulate the visibility of their giftedness so that they may avoid the "perceived negative social effects of recognized high ability" (Swiatek, 2002, p. 66).…”