2012
DOI: 10.1208/s12248-012-9337-6
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The Solubility–Permeability Interplay and Its Implications in Formulation Design and Development for Poorly Soluble Drugs

Abstract: Abstract. While each of the two key parameters of oral drug absorption, the solubility and the permeability, has been comprehensively studied separately, the relationship and interplay between the two have been largely ignored. For instance, when formulating a low-solubility drug using various solubilization techniques: what are we doing to the apparent permeability when we increase the solubility? Permeability is equal to the drug's diffusion coefficient through the membrane times the membrane/aqueous partiti… Show more

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Cited by 241 publications
(142 citation statements)
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“…26,[40][41][42][43][44] The solubility-permeability interplay cannot be ignored when using solubility-enabling formulations. 45,46 As mentioned earlier, we can draw a conclusion that increasing drug solubility utilizing pharmaceutical techniques does not necessarily lead to improved bioavailability.…”
Section: Pharmacokinetic Studymentioning
confidence: 86%
“…26,[40][41][42][43][44] The solubility-permeability interplay cannot be ignored when using solubility-enabling formulations. 45,46 As mentioned earlier, we can draw a conclusion that increasing drug solubility utilizing pharmaceutical techniques does not necessarily lead to improved bioavailability.…”
Section: Pharmacokinetic Studymentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The bile salt concentration and the amount of lecithin, primarily phosphatidylcholine, are known to be important factors in the intestinal fluid affecting the drugs' solubility as well as permeability (Dahan and Miller, 2012;Jantratid et al, 2008). The intestinal solubility remains as one of the most important parameters in order to achieve the desired systemic drug concentration.…”
Section: Influence Of Fassif and Fessif On Permeability Of Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the high bile salt concentration, FeSSIF is reported to often lead to decreased apparent permeability of drugs (Dahan and Miller, 2012;Jantratid et al, 2008;Miller et al, 2011). Another factor that may influence the apparent permeability of the drug compounds is the relation between the drugs pKa values and the pH of the different media.…”
Section: Influence Of Fassif and Fessif On Permeability Of Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the literature, there are different methods to enhance MA solubility and dissolution rate. The most commonly used techniques are the formation of inclusion complexes with several cyclodextrin derivatives (8)(9)(10) and preparation of solid dispersions (SD) with water soluble polymers (polyvinylpyrrolidone, PVP, or polyethylene glycol, PEG) (11) in binary and ternary systems with a disintegrant and Polysorbate 20, respectively (12). Solubility increase was achieved in both cases according to literature data, but there is no information regarding the effect of auxiliary substances on permeability.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%