“…Various studies investigated relationships between soil chemical properties and landscape features using advances in soil-landscape modeling (e.g., Moore et al, 1993;Gessler et al, 1995;Florinsky et al, 2002;Park and Burt, 2002;Baxter and Oliver, 2005;Henderson et al, 2005), but few dealt with the tropics (e.g., Holmes et al, 2005). Soil-landscape modeling helps to predict the spatial patterns of soil properties and to regionalize point observations by quantifying the relationship between environmental variables and soil properties of interest.…”