“…Such norms, then, not only shape our understandings of female embodiment; they may also, especially when enacted through medical practices, materially shape bodies inasmuch as bodies, through medical interventions, often are altered to align with that which, for example, is considered statistically normal and/or ideal (see, e.g., Connell, 1999;Doyle, 2008;Dull and West, 1991;Sandell, 2001).…”