The Spectrum of Salmonella Infection

Goldberg, Marcia B.; Rubin, Robert H.

doi:10.1016/s0891-5520(20)30212-9

Cited by 78 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 120 publications

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“…Salmonella endovascular infections occur mostly in individuals aged ≥50 years with underlying cardiovascular disease [30,31], and 25% of patients with bacteremia aged ≥50 years develop endocarditis or mycotic aneurysms [2,32], consistent with our literature review. Generally, endocarditis is more common in patients with prosthetic heart valves; however, Salmonella can cause native valve endocarditis in patients without prosthetic valves with or without a history of cardiac disease [20,29].…”

Section: Epidemiological Characteristicssupporting

confidence: 87%

Salmonella Enteritidis ST11 Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Complicated by a Paravalvular Abscess: Case Report and Literature Review

Kitaya,

Katahira,

Baba

et al. 2023

Applied Microbiology

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Salmonella infection typically causes self-limiting gastroenteritis. However, in rare cases, it can lead to prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE), especially in older adults with a history of valve replacement surgery. In this case study, we describe a case of Salmonella PVE in a man with a prosthetic aortic valve. Complications of PVE include abscess formation, which is associated with increased mortality. If a patient with a history of prosthetic valve replacement presents with symptoms suggestive of gastroenteritis or bacteremia, a thorough investigation should be conducted with suspicion of PVE. The prognosis of Salmonella PVE can be improved by promptly initiating appropriate antibiotics and administering them for an adequate duration, as well as by considering surgical intervention when necessary. Additionally, confirming negative blood cultures after treatment of Salmonella bacteremia is important to prevent the development of PVE and paravalvular abscesses.

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Section: Epidemiological Characteristicssupporting

confidence: 87%

Salmonella Enteritidis ST11 Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Complicated by a Paravalvular Abscess: Case Report and Literature Review

Kitaya,

Katahira,

Baba

et al. 2023

Applied Microbiology

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“…Extraintestinal salmonellosis is most common among immunosuppressed, debilitated patients with underlying diseases such as AIDS, leukemia, lymphoma, inflammatory bowel disease, schistosomiasis, and macrophage dysfunction (14). The most frequent isolates from patients with extraintestinal salmonellosis are the fimbriae-expressing strains S. typhimurium and Salmonella enteritidis (7,8,(15)(16)(17).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Severe Lung Lesions Caused by Salmonella Are Prevented by Inhibition of the Contact System

Persson

Mörgelin

Lindbom

et al. 2000

The Journal of Experimental Medicine

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Vascular damage induced by trauma, inflammation, or infection results in an alteration of the endothelium from a nonactivated to a procoagulant, vasoconstrictive, and proinflammatory state, and can lead to life-threatening complications. Here we report that activation of the contact system by Salmonella leads to massive infiltration of red blood cells and fibrin deposition in the lungs of infected rats. These pulmonary lesions were prevented when the infected animals were treated with H-D-Pro-Phe-Arg-chloromethylketone, an inhibitor of coagulation factor XII and plasma kallikrein, suggesting that inhibition of contact system activation could be used therapeutically in severe infectious disease.

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“…No obstante, en todas las muestras se encontraron valores superiores a 2.4x10 3 NMP/g, valor por encima del máximo indicado en la norma NOM-004-SEMARNAT-2002 para un biosólido tipo C. Salmonella spp. es una bacteria considerada un problema de salud pública mundial, relacionada con enfermedades gastrointestinales en humanos (Castrejón et al, 2002;Hernández et al, 2011), causando infección intestinal aguda en personas de todas las edades y causante de infecciones invasivas graves como bacteremia y meningitis en lactantes, ancianos y pacientes inmunosuprimidos (Goldberg y Rubin, 1988), además de que se estima que este patógeno es causante del 30% de mortlidad por enfermedades gastrointestinales (Zaidi et al, 2006) y en México se han llegado a reportar alrededor de 110 000 casos anuales de salmonelosis (López et al, 2009).…”

Section: Resultados Y Discusiónunclassified

Contaminación Potencial Por Biosólidos Depositados en Un Campo Deportivo

et al. 2017

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Se presentan los resultados de los análisis microbiológico, huevos de helminto y químico elemental de los lodos que son depositados en el suelo de un campo deportivo y que provienen de una planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales ubicada en la ciudad de Hermosillo, Sonora. Usando diferentes técnicas se analizaron los parámetros de coliformes totales y fecales, huevos de helmintos y Salmonella spp. También se determinó la composición química elemental a través de un microanálisis por energia dispersiva de rayos x. Se analizó, además, Escherichia coli en muestras de agua obtenidas del final del proceso de tratamiento, usando la técnica de Número Más Probable. Los resultados, según la NOM-004-SEMARNAT-2002, muestran que los indicadores coliformes fecales y Salmonella spp, estan por encima de los límites establecidos, para el indicador de huevos de helmintos se clasifican como tipo B y se encontró cobre por debajo de los límites permisibles. Para el caso de las muestras de agua, en todos los tubos se encontraron valores positivos de Escherichia coli. Se concluye que los lodos no clasifican en ninguna categoría establecida en la normatividad mexicana para su aprovechamiento como mejorador de suelo en uso agrícola o forestal. Aunque antes de su disposición los lodos son estabilizados con cal, el tratamiento no garantiza la inocuidad del biosólido.

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The Spectrum of Salmonella Infection

Cited by 78 publications

References 120 publications

Salmonella Enteritidis ST11 Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Complicated by a Paravalvular Abscess: Case Report and Literature Review

Salmonella Enteritidis ST11 Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Complicated by a Paravalvular Abscess: Case Report and Literature Review

Severe Lung Lesions Caused by Salmonella Are Prevented by Inhibition of the Contact System

Contaminación Potencial Por Biosólidos Depositados en Un Campo Deportivo

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