2017
DOI: 10.1007/s10714-017-2232-9
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The stability of relativistic stars and the role of the adiabatic index

Abstract: We study the stability of three analytical solutions of the Einstein's field equations for spheres of fluid. These solutions are suitable to describe compact objects including white dwarfs, neutron stars and supermassive stars and they have been extensively employed in the literature. We re-examine the range of stability of the Tolman VII solution, we focus on the stability of the Buchdahl solution which is under contradiction in the literature and we examine the stability of the Nariai IV solution. We found t… Show more

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Cited by 184 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…In this representation we find the Newtonian limit γ c = 4/3 as p c → 0, and we can see that γ c grows linearly with the central pressure of the star. These results are once again in good agreement with those in [37].…”
Section: Radial Stability Above the Buchdahl Boundsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In this representation we find the Newtonian limit γ c = 4/3 as p c → 0, and we can see that γ c grows linearly with the central pressure of the star. These results are once again in good agreement with those in [37].…”
Section: Radial Stability Above the Buchdahl Boundsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Figure 3 (below) shows that the adiabatic index r (r ) > 4/3 for our solutions with positive anisotropy. More strict condition on adiabatic index for stable region was derived by Moustakidis [61] and found that the critical value of adiabatic index crit depends on ξ -parameter (amplitude of lagrangian displacement from equilibrium) and compactness parameter β = M/R. On assuming particular form of ξ -parameter he obtained the constraint as…”
Section: Adiabatic Indexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the anisotropic fluid sphere, if the stability depends on the type of anisotropy then the situation becomes more complicated [100,101]. A recent work by Moustakidis [103] reveals that the critical value of adiabatic index strongly depends on the M/R. The critical value was found to be Figure 15, confirms that the model under consideration is stable, due to the adiabatic index is greater than 4/3.…”
Section: Adiabatic Index and Stability Conditionmentioning
confidence: 62%