The status of secondary imperfectivization in Polish: Evidence from VP idioms

Klimek-Jankowska, Dorota; Błaszczak, Joanna

doi:10.1353/jsl.2022.a923068

jsl

2022

DOI: 10.1353/jsl.2022.a923068

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The status of secondary imperfectivization in Polish: Evidence from VP idioms

Dorota Klimek-Jankowska,

Joanna Błaszczak

Abstract: This paper offers new insights into the status of secondary imperfective morphology and its interaction with different classes of aspectual affixes based on the analysis of their compatibility with basic perfective and basic imperfective VP idioms in Polish. We provide new evidence in favor of the v P-external status of secondary imperfective morphology and we propose a new architecture of aspectual morphology in Polish in which there are two classes of v P-external superlexical prefixes: high and low. The for… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications

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The interaction of idioms and aspect in Polish

Klimek-Jankowska

Błaszczak

2023

Nat Lang Linguist Theory

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This study contributes to a longstanding discussion on the status of aspectual morphology and the aspectual architecture in Slavic by investigating aspectual properties of perfective and imperfective VP idioms in Polish. The investigation reveals that only lexical prefixes which can result in idiosyncratic meanings are part of basic perfective VP idioms. Building on the idea that little v is a demarcation line for idiomatic meanings, it is concluded that lexical prefixes are vP-internal. It is also shown that basic imperfective VP idioms are compatible with some superlexical prefixes and basic perfective VP idioms are compatible with secondary imperfective morphology, which suggests that such morphology is vP-external. Further semantic analysis of the interaction of basic imperfective VP idioms with different classes of superlexical prefixes shows that the compatible ones measure over some scale associated with vP-external material or the temporal trace of an (idiomatic) event. In contrast, the incompatible ones measure over a scale encoded by a verbal predicate or impose semantic restrictions on its argument and hence they intervene in the semantics of a VP idiom. Based on stacking facts and the interaction of different classes of superlexical prefixes with secondary imperfective morphology, two classes of superlexical prefixes are distinguished: high (projected above secondary imperfective) and low (projected below it). These observations are compatible with the view that aspectual morphology is separated from PFV and IPFV operators. The former may merge lower in the hierarchy, and the latter act at the level of AspP as phonologically null operators.

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The interaction of idioms and aspect in Polish

Klimek-Jankowska

Błaszczak

2023

Nat Lang Linguist Theory

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Verifying the morpho-semantics of aspect via typological homogeneity

Zuchewicz

2024

Linguistics Vanguard

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This article investigates grammatical aspect in Slavic and non-Slavic languages, starting from Slavic languages, by providing crosslinguistic evidence for the presence of the so-called concept-dependent default aspect. This line of research builds on and extends accounts that draw a parallel between the structure and semantics of aspect. I show that structural simplicity (relating to whether the imperfective or the perfective is the derivation base for the respective reverse form) corresponds to prominence in meaning. More precisely, I assume that (im)perfective basic morphological or syntactic representations are indicators for primary interpretations. By building upon existing studies in typology, I introduce typological homogeneity as a criterion for the establishment of a form-meaning (in Slavic morpho-semantic) relationship within (im)perfective realizations of a particular verbal concept. This criterion complements high frequency and preferred choice in associative experiments as properties of aspectual alpha-verbs. In this paper, I discuss typological homogeneity by using the primary example of verbs of evidence collection, also called reveal-type predicates, and by additionally discussing manner-of-speaking and speech act verbs. These novel data provide evidence of typological homogeneity in the aspectual representation.

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Temporal progression in film retellings in Polish: Perspectives on the interaction of the imperfective aspect and narrative principles

Latkowska

2024

Stud. Pol. Linguist.

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This study examines the temporal architecture of Polish film retellings within the research framework developed by Christiane von Stutterheim and colleagues, who identified grammaticalized progressive and imperfective aspects as powerful agents capable of influencing event construal, and through it, the organisation of discourse. Based on this finding, the study explores 30 offline film retellings to find out whether their narrative structure reflects the patterns attributed to the influence of a grammaticalised imperfective (IMPF). The results show that narrators consistently build the storyline using the present tense and the IMPF. In Polish, present tense verb forms encode the IMPF predominantly in the stem or in a grammaticalised secondary imperfective (SI) marker. As revealed by the study, the SI is used rather sparingly in the retellings. Another feature of note is a scarcity of connectives, found to coincide with the presence of grammaticalised imperfective markers in the languages examined under the framework. The study concludes that, due to low usage rates for the SI, there is not sufficient evidence to support the existence of a causal relationship between the grammaticalisation of the IMPF and narrative frames in Polish, and points to a formative role of discourse mode dynamics in shaping temporal progression.

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The status of secondary imperfectivization in Polish: Evidence from VP idioms

Cited by 3 publications

References 20 publications

The interaction of idioms and aspect in Polish

The interaction of idioms and aspect in Polish

Verifying the morpho-semantics of aspect via typological homogeneity

Temporal progression in film retellings in Polish: Perspectives on the interaction of the imperfective aspect and narrative principles

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