Herein
we report the first enantioselective total syntheses of
pentacyclic homoproaporphine alkaloids by means of a route, which
includes a tandem retro-oxa-Michael addition and nucleophilic substitution
to generate the oxa-benzobicyclco[3.3.1]nonane core structure, a Pictet–Spengler
cyclization to construct the fused B and C rings, and sequential Baeyer–Villiger
oxidation and pinacol-type cyclization to install the hydroxyl-lactol
moiety of D ring. With this unified route, six pentacyclic homoproaporphine
alkaloids have been synthesized enantioselectively.