In order to elucidate their potential applications in
various technological
domains, this work explores the electronic and optical characteristics
of two distinct phosphorene/2D-TiO2 van der Waals heterostructures,
namely, the Blue P/2D-TiO2 and Black P/2D-TiO2 heterostructures, with the aid of dislocation engineering. The charge
transfer, energy alignments, and charge carrier mobility were calculated
by the first-principles. The alignment of energy levels and the charge
transfer phenomenon reveal the potential of the Blue P/TiO2 heterostructure for photocatalytic water decomposition and CO2 reduction, which can be fine-tuned through mechanical strain,
making it a promising candidate for optoelectronic devices. In addition,
the Black P/TiO2 heterostructure exhibits unique semimetallic
characteristics, featuring an occurrence of conduction band bottom
and valence band top coincidentally intersecting. With remarkably
high charge carrier mobility up to 4.01 × 103 cm2 V–1 s–1, the intriguing
property indicates its potential for application in electronic devices.