“…Carbon dioxide can be used as a starting material to produce various high value-added chemicals. One of the most useful and widely investigated reactions of carbon dioxide is its cycloaddition to epoxides for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates. , These can be used as polar solvent , and electrolyte of lithium batteries, , polycarbonate polyurethane precursors, pharmaceuticals, fine chemicals, and agricultural chemical intermediates . Therefore, many catalytic systems have been developed for the cycloaddition reaction of epoxides with carbon dioxide, such as metal complexes, frustrated Lewis pairs, super-bases, ILs, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and porous organic frameworks (POFs) .…”