The Toxicity of Phosphine against Susceptible and Resistant Strains of Trogoderma granarium (Coleoptera: Dermestidae)

Yadav, Sunil Kumar; Srivastava, Chitra

doi:10.4001/003.029.0414

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…2012; Asiry and Zaitoun, 2020). To control store insects, synthetic chemical insecticides, for instance fumigant through phosphine, methyl bromide, or dust compounds are used (Tsumura et al, 1994, Yadav andSrivastava, 2021). The widespread use of chemical synthetic insecticides against stored grain insects has resulted in insecticide resistance (White, 1995) as well as increased insecticide residues on grains which pose danger to human health.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bio Effect of Seven Aqueous Plant Extracts Against Khapra Beetle Trogoderma Granarium Everts

Hasan

Karso

2022

NTU-JAVS

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The study showed the effectiveness of the aqueous extracts of seven plant species for Clove buds (Syzygium aromaticum), Garlic seed (Allium sativum), Thyme leaves (Thymus vulgaris), Eucalyptus leaves (Eucalyptus oleosa), Sage (Salvia officinalis), Alaaya leaves (Eminium spiculatum), and red hot pepper fruits (Capsicum annuum) with five different concentrations (1.5, 3, 5, 7.5 and 10) % in some Biological aspects of the Khapra beetle larvae Trogoderma granarium Everts. The aqueous extract of sagebrush showed the highest lethal effect, as the killing rate was 100% at a concentration of 5%, and toxicity index and toxicity efficiency amounted to 100, 28, and 23, respectively, compared to the rest of the studied plants. It was noted that the aqueous extracts of plants sagebrush and sagebrush tested showed the characteristic of repelling insects and that the sagebrush plant gave the highest repelling rate of 63.33%, while the plants of garlic, hot pepper, cloves, thyme, and eucalyptus showed the characteristic of attraction and that the aqueous extract of cloves gave the highest attraction rate of 73.33.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%