The Transformation of Ethnic Conflict in Vietnam: The Case of the Khmer Krom in the Mekong Delta

Negotiating marginality: Towards an understanding of diverse development pathways of ethnic minorities in Vietnam

“…The Khmer complement their relatively sufficient household‐based assets and limited external hamlet‐based assets with actions to gain, control and maintain access to resources by prioritising their economic capital to transform themselves. Their focus is on continuously cultivating and circulating resources within their ethnic group, whether in their communities, Cambodia or overseas diasporas (McHale, 2013; Oishi et al, 2020; Taylor, 2008). The Khmer gain their livelihoods access by adjusting their livelihood activities to cope with changing external pressures such as land reform, natural resource degradation and climate change.…”

“… e Benjamin et al (2012), Besemer (2012), Binh (2004), Hop (2019), McHale (2013), Minderhoud et al (2017), Nguyen et al (2016), Nguyen and Nguyen (2020), Oishi et al (2020), Smajgl et al (2015), Taylor (2007), Tuyen (2010, 2014) and Wells‐Dang (2012). …”

“…dFriederichsen and Neef (2010),GSO (2019),John (2012),Luong and Nieke (2013),Michaud (2012),Minh (2010Minh ( , 2019,Ngoc and Yokoyama (2019),Nguyen, Tran, and Vu (2017),,Schoenberger and Turner (2008),Sikor (2001),Taylor (2001),Taylor and Jonsson (2002), Tugault-Lafleur andTurner (2009),Turner (2010Turner ( , 2011Turner ( , 2012,Turner and Oswin (2015),Vien (2003) and Wells-Dang (2012). eBenjamin et al (2012),Besemer (2012),Binh (2004), Hop (2019), McHale (2013),Minderhoud et al (2017), Nguyen et al (2016,,Oishi et al (2020),Smajgl et al (2015),Taylor (2007),Tuyen (2010Tuyen ( , 2014 and.fAnonymous (2002),Ba et al (2002),Cramb et al (2004),Giang et al (2014),Meyfroidt et al (2013), Taylor (2007,Thulstrup (2015),USAID (2008) and Wells-Dang (2012);Nguyen, Nguyen, and Grote (2020). mainstream development.…”