“…The crisis started from U.S. and spread globally through different channels. The role of financial channel remained relatively more pronounced (Chudik &Fratzscher;2011, Fry-McKibbin, Hsiao, &Tang, 2014Fink &Schüler, 2015). The crisis negatively affected the economic progression of many countries (Raz, Indra, Artikasih, & Citra, 2012;Ksantini&Boujelbène, 2014;Cevik, Dibooglu, &Kenc, 2016).…”