2018
DOI: 10.1007/s00526-018-1446-3
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The Traveling Salesman Theorem in Carnot groups

Abstract: Let G be any Carnot group. We prove that, if a subset of G is contained in a rectifiable curve, then it satisfies Peter Jones' geometric lemma with some natural modifications. We thus prove one direction of the Traveling Salesman Theorem in G. Our proof depends on new Alexandrov-type curvature inequalities for the Hebisch-Sikora metrics. We also apply the geometric lemma to prove that, in every Carnot group, there exist −1-homogeneous Calderón-Zygmund kernels such that, if a set E ⊂ G is contained in a 1-regul… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Similar results have been considered in a number of non-Hilbert space settings, for example, the Heisenberg group [FFP + 07, LS16b, LS16a], Carnot groups [CLZ19,Li19], and general metric spaces [Hah05,Hah08,Sch07a,DS20]. See [BNV19] for a similar result concerning Hölder curves.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…Similar results have been considered in a number of non-Hilbert space settings, for example, the Heisenberg group [FFP + 07, LS16b, LS16a], Carnot groups [CLZ19,Li19], and general metric spaces [Hah05,Hah08,Sch07a,DS20]. See [BNV19] for a similar result concerning Hölder curves.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…The original theorem in Jones's paper has γ expressed in terms of a sum over dyadic cubes of R 2 (and β is also expressed in terms of cubes), but it is well known that the sum over cubes is equivalent to the integral over balls up to absolute multiplicative constants. It is also important to note that the 2 in the exponent of β 2 comes from the power type of the modulus of convexity of R n whereas the 2 in the exponent of the r 2 is simply the Hausdorff dimension of R 2 .…”
Section: Theorem 11 ([7])mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As for addressing the analyst's traveling salesman problem in non-Euclidean spaces, the majority of the effort has been in the setting of Carnot groups [2], and in particular the Heisenberg group [4,8,10,11] (although there has also been work done in certain fractal spaces [3]).…”
Section: Theorem 11 ([7])mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Underpinning the main theorem is a characterization of subsets of rectifiable curves, with estimates on the length of the shortest curve containing a given set, usually called the analyst's traveling salesman theorem. First established in R n by Jones [43], when n = 2, and by Okikiolu [59], when n ≥ 3, the analyst's traveling salesman theorem was recently extended to arbitrary Carnot groups by the second author [49] (for earlier necessary or sufficient conditions, see [20,33,44,50,51]). A key insight in [49] is that to obtain a full characterization of subsets of rectifiable curves, with effective estimates on length, the local deviation of the set from a horizontal line should incorporate distance in each layer of the Carnot group.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%