1999
DOI: 10.1089/107999099313019
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The Type I Interferon Receptor: Structure, Function, and Evolution of a Family Business

Abstract: Recent results indicate that coherent models of how multiple interferons (IFN) are recognized and signal selectively through a common receptor are now feasible. A proposal is made that the IFN receptor, with its subunits IFNAR-1 and IFNAR-2, presents two separate ligand binding sites, and this double structure is both necessary and sufficient to ensure that the different IFN are recognized and can act selectively. The key feature is the duplication of the extracellular domain of the IFNAR-1 subunit and the con… Show more

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Cited by 229 publications
(164 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, PRMT1 appeared to regulate IFN signalling by association with IFN receptor [20]. In fish, a recent study failed to identify IFNAR-1 homologue in the putative IFN receptor gene cluster of pufferfish [44].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, PRMT1 appeared to regulate IFN signalling by association with IFN receptor [20]. In fish, a recent study failed to identify IFNAR-1 homologue in the putative IFN receptor gene cluster of pufferfish [44].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interferonα (IFN)-α, which belongs to the type I IFN, is a multifunctional cytokine exerting immunomodulatory, antiviral, and anticancer effects [4][5][6] . It interacts with the IFN-α/β receptor on the cell surface to induce the activation of JAK/STAT1 (Janus activated kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription 1) pathway to regulate the transcription of the genes controlling antiproliferative activities [6] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Type I interferons (IFN␣, -␤, and -) 1 possess a wide variety of actions among which the antiviral and antiproliferative activities have captured most of the attention because of their potential therapeutic uses (21)(22)(23). Binding of type I IFNs to their receptors results in the activation of kinases of the Jak family (Jak1 and Tyk2), which are responsible for tyrosine phosphorylation of latent cytoplasmic transcription factors designated as signal transducers and activators of transcription 1 and 2 (STAT1 and STAT2).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%