The R-matrix method provides a complete theoretical framework for the treatment of low energy electron collisions. The method has been implemented into code Quantemol-N (EE) with a goal to provide users in plasma modeling, swarm studies and other applications with an option to calculate the missing data. In this paper we report on cross sections and rate coefficients for hydrogen bromide obtained by using Quantemol-N. The total cross section has been calculated both with and without Born corrections.PACS numbers: 34.50.−s, 34.50.Gb
IntroductionCollisions of electrons with atoms and molecules determine the behavior of plasmas. The electron impact ionization of a molecule represents a basic electron-molecule collision process important in many practical applications such as low-temperature processing plasmas [1-3], fusion-edge plasmas [4,5], gas discharges [6,7], radiation chemistry [8], mass spectrometry [9] and chemical analysis [10]. For example, the total cross sections for ionization of molecules by electron impact is one of the essential processes required in the modeling of a wide range of applications, such as plasma processing of semiconductor devices as it defines the number of charged particle balance and sustaining conditions for plasma operation. The importance of electron-molecule collisions has long been recognized and considerable progress in providing experimental data for electron-impact ionization cross sections for a broad range of molecular targets has been achieved in the past decade [11,12]. Nevertheless, the information on collision data and particularly complete sets of data for most reactive gases used in plasma processing are not available.Defining low energies as those when projectile electrons have an insufficient energy to ionize the target molecule, the following processes can occur: elastic scattering, electronic excitation, vibrational and rotational excitations, dissociative attachment/recombination and impact dissociation. A common feature of these processes is that they can be considered to proceed via a common intermediary [13]. The R-matrix method for treating electron--molecule collisions, used in this article, is designed to obtain accurate wavefunctions for this intermediary and can be used for the modeling the relevant processes. Although the loss of symmetry and increased degrees of freedom mean that electron-molecule collisions are significantly more difficult to treat theoretically than electron--atom collisions, the use of the R-matrix method to study