2016
DOI: 10.1039/c5cc10258h
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The ultra-rapid synthesis of 2D graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via direct microwave heating for field emission

Abstract: The 2D g-C3N4 nanosheets were ultra-rapidly prepared via a direct microwave heating approach. The as-synthesized g-C3N4 possessed a large surface area, few stacking layers, a large aspect ratio and an enlarged bandgap. As a consequence, the excellent field emission properties of 2D g-C3N4 nanosheets were exhibited with extremely low turn-on fields.

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Cited by 79 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…The FTIR spectra (Figure 2a) shows a series of broad peaks at 3400 and 3000 cm −1 both characteristics of the stretching vibration of the N–H bond [38]. The vibrations imply that residual -NH or -NH 2 groups remain in the as-obtained g-CN nanosheets [39]. Peaks at 1232, 1312, 1433, and 1404 cm −1 correspond to the typical stretching vibration modes of C=N, while bands near 1544 and 1632 cm −1 are ascribed to C–N stretching [40].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The FTIR spectra (Figure 2a) shows a series of broad peaks at 3400 and 3000 cm −1 both characteristics of the stretching vibration of the N–H bond [38]. The vibrations imply that residual -NH or -NH 2 groups remain in the as-obtained g-CN nanosheets [39]. Peaks at 1232, 1312, 1433, and 1404 cm −1 correspond to the typical stretching vibration modes of C=N, while bands near 1544 and 1632 cm −1 are ascribed to C–N stretching [40].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peaks at 1232, 1312, 1433, and 1404 cm −1 correspond to the typical stretching vibration modes of C=N, while bands near 1544 and 1632 cm −1 are ascribed to C–N stretching [40]. The sharp peak at 807 cm −1 is an out of plane bending vibration characteristic of the tri-s-triazine unit [37,38,39]. The results indicate that amino functionality is still present, and the surface functional groups of g-CN were retained after exfoliation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[14][15][16] Among 2D materials, carbon-based 2D materials display superior electrical conductivity,h igh carrierm obility,a nd strong structures tability,a nd have great potentials as electrocatalysts. [17][18][19][20][21][22] For example, phosphorus-doped ordered mesoporous carbons, [23] polyaniline-derived N-and O-doped mesoporous carbons, [24] and metal-free electrocatalysts assembled from carbon nanotubes andg raphene [25] have been reported to promote ORR activities. Meanwhile, nitrogen-doped graphene frameworks, [26] nitrogen and oxygen dual-doped carbon hydrogel films, [27] and Fe 3 O 4 -decorated Co 9 S 8 nanoparticles in situ grown on reduced graphene oxide [28] have also been used to improveO ER performances.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two‐dimensional (2D) inorganic materials possess unique structural features, such as high anisotropy, expanded surface area, macroscopic ultra‐thinness, and flexibility, which not only allow a high density of surface active sites but also endows excellent mechanical and electronic properties . Among 2D materials, carbon‐based 2D materials display superior electrical conductivity, high carrier mobility, and strong structure stability, and have great potentials as electrocatalysts . For example, phosphorus‐doped ordered mesoporous carbons, polyaniline‐derived N‐ and O‐doped mesoporous carbons, and metal‐free electrocatalysts assembled from carbon nanotubes and graphene have been reported to promote ORR activities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, low levels of visible‐light utilization efficiency and fast recombination of photogenerated electron‐hole pairs in pure g‐C 3 N 4 hinder the widespread practical application of this material , . To address these issues, multiple strategies have been employed to enhance the photocatalytic performance of g‐C 3 N 4 ; such approaches include the construction of mesoporous structures, doping with metal or nonmetal species, surface modification, and sensitizing with organic dyes and quantum dots , . Of the diverse range of attempts at modification, heterostructure development with compatible semiconductors has led to unprecedented opportunities to favorably explore the photocatalytic activity of g‐C 3 N 4 , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%