“…However, there are no other groups in which all species have been assessed against the IUCN Red List criteria at least twice, although reassessments of all conifers, cycads, mangroves, seagrasses, cartilaginous fishes, lobsters, crayfish and freshwater crabs are planned or underway (IUCN, 2013b). Further, hyperdiverse invertebrate orders such Coleoptera, Diptera and Hymenoptera are particularly under-represented within the Red List (Cardoso et al, 2012), although regionally comprehensive assessments are now underway for some groups within the latter, and for other invertebrate groups. To account for the under-representation of these and other highly speciose and poorly known taxonomic groups a sampled approach to red listing has been developed (Baillie et al, 2008;Lewis and Senior, 2011), through which a representative sample of species have been assessed for reptiles, fishes, butterflies, dragonflies, and plants (monocots, legumes, bryophytes and ferns), with other invertebrate assessments underway.…”