The sudden COVID-19 outbreak has
obstructed the conventional method
of teaching causing a mandated shift to virtual platforms. A developing
country like India which predominantly depended on conventional methods
of teaching and learning in the pre-COVID era is gradually gaining
success in effectively transitioning into virtual classrooms with
the aid of digital programs and online platforms to resume theoretical
education. However, chemistry education, in particular, which involves
the physical approach to experimentation in conventional laboratories,
requires a practical and effective alternative in the virtual arena.
Though the country’s digital progress has provided virtual
experiments that can be helpful in laboratory learning, only very
few instructors/teachers are aware of such opportunities. The adaptability
and accessibility to virtual laboratories in the Indian context also
remain unclear due to various factors that influence the transition
from conventional laboratories to virtual laboratories. Therefore,
we attempted to evaluate the learning prospects of students by taking
up the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) screen experiments for virtual
titration as an example. This article aims to reflect information
from the feedback of students on their first virtual laboratory experience
and after completing an academic year to record learning outcomes
in comparison to their prior experience on conventionally carrying
out titration experiments and to highlight the features of the virtual
laboratories that were preferred by students. Among the various components
of the virtual laboratory, students state that the quiz is a component
that is engaging and ensures knowledge progression. Conclusively,
the students perceive that virtual laboratory experiments should be
an integrated part of the laboratory curriculum for enhanced learning.
In summary, our work throws light on the need for virtual laboratories
in chemistry education in India and its prospect in the postpandemic
period.