2018
DOI: 10.1515/aoas-2017-0044
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The Use of Castor Meal, a by-Product of the Biodiesel Industry, in a Beef Production System in Tropical Pastures

Abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impacts of castor meal, a by-product of the biodiesel industry, on growth performance and feeding behavior of heifers in a pasture production system in northeast brazil. forty holstein × Zebu crossbred heifers with an initial body weight of 257±26 kg were kept on a Brachiaria decumbens pasture under continuous grazing. The experiment lasted 140 days and was conducted in a completly randomized design with five levels of replacement of soybean meal with castor meal… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Different types of seed processing can reduce or eliminate this toxin [128,129]. For instance, it can be detoxified with calcium oxide replacing up to 50% of soybean meal in lambs' diet [127] and reducing the production costs in a beef cattle grazing system [130]. Furthermore, up to 15% non-detoxified CB meal can be used in goat feed [131].…”
Section: Castor Bean Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different types of seed processing can reduce or eliminate this toxin [128,129]. For instance, it can be detoxified with calcium oxide replacing up to 50% of soybean meal in lambs' diet [127] and reducing the production costs in a beef cattle grazing system [130]. Furthermore, up to 15% non-detoxified CB meal can be used in goat feed [131].…”
Section: Castor Bean Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In tropical areas, during periods of drought, producers often supplement animal feed with concentrated feed containing corn to maintain adequate livestock weight gain and meet the market's demand for animal meat (Cardoso et al 2019). However, concentrate supplements are expensive (Matos et al 2018), and causes increases production costs and may have a negative economic impact on animal husbandry (Cardoso et al 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonetheless, the percentages found in this study were below this limit (3.04, 3.02, 2.88, and 2.88% for the treatments involving 0, 30, 60, and 90% replacement, respectively, on a diet DM basis). Matos et al (2018) found higher intake values, between 0.20 and 0.25 kg animal − 1 day − 1 , in an experiment evaluating the replacement levels of 0, 20, 50, 75, and 100% of SBM with CBM for grazing heifers, but in which the animals were supplemented at 0.5% BW. Even though the values were higher, the decrease in EE intake was evident, which was due to the reduction in the EE content of the total diet as a consequence of the increasing concentrations of CBM replacing SBM.…”
Section: Nutrient Intakementioning
confidence: 94%
“…In an effort to increase e ciency and the weight gains of cattle on pasture, many supplementation strategies have been developed, which involve the use of mineral salt and maize-and soybean-based protein-energy supplementation as well as agro-industrial by-products, e.g., castor bean meal (CBM). In the case of by-products, the aim is to reduce supplement costs, as they replace costlier ingredients such as soybean (Matos et al 2018). For Araújo et al (2021), castor bean represents a good alternative in biodiesel production because it does not compete with other crops of importance in human nutrition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%