1998
DOI: 10.1039/a805678a
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The use of chemical shifts of hydroxy protons of oligosaccharides as conformational probes for NMR studies in aqueous solution. Evidence for persistent hydrogen bond interaction in branched trisaccharides

Abstract: BranchedTrisaccharides.-NMR studies of branched trisaccharides (I)-(IV) show that there is a persistent hydrogen bond interaction between the O(2')H of the 3-linked sugar moiety and the O(5") of the 4-linked sugar moiety in trisaccharides (Ia), (Id), and (IVa) not only in DMSO but also in aqueous solution. Further studies of the correlation between chemical shifts of hydroxy protons and conformation of oligosaccharides are of interest.

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Cited by 50 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…However, the temperature coefficients are much larger than the measured values of ¾1-3 ppb K 1 in DMSO or ¾1-6 ppb K 1 in water-acetone solutions previously reported for hydroxyl protons involved in strong intramolecular H-bonds. 8,11,17,18,24 Consequently, experimental NMR data clearly indicate that no hydroxyl proton in the guaiacylˇ-O-4 structure is involved in a strong intramolecular H-bond that persists significantly in solution, but instead suggest that H-bonding to the solvent predominates. These conclusions are consistent with those obtained from MD simulations performed in explicit solvation in which no persistent intramolecular Hbonding interaction was detected.…”
Section: Temperature Coefficientsmentioning
confidence: 91%
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“…However, the temperature coefficients are much larger than the measured values of ¾1-3 ppb K 1 in DMSO or ¾1-6 ppb K 1 in water-acetone solutions previously reported for hydroxyl protons involved in strong intramolecular H-bonds. 8,11,17,18,24 Consequently, experimental NMR data clearly indicate that no hydroxyl proton in the guaiacylˇ-O-4 structure is involved in a strong intramolecular H-bond that persists significantly in solution, but instead suggest that H-bonding to the solvent predominates. These conclusions are consistent with those obtained from MD simulations performed in explicit solvation in which no persistent intramolecular Hbonding interaction was detected.…”
Section: Temperature Coefficientsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…However, strong and persistent intramolecular H-bonding interactions have been found to exist for branched trisaccharides and oligosaccharides in aqueous solution. 8,17,18 In this work, we used 1 H NMR of hydroxyl protons to seek evidence for intramolecular H-bonding interactions in the threo and erythro forms of a benzylated guaiacyľ -O-4 model compound (Scheme 1) in aprotic and protic solvents. Temperature coefficients dυ/dT and coupling constants 3 J HCOH were measured in DMSO-d 6 , acetone-d 6 and acetone-d 6 -water (9 : 1, v/v).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A comparison of the proton chemical shifts between the monomer and the pseudopentasaccharide was performed (Table 2). [19] The protons identified by MD as potential hydrogen-bond donors, with the exception of OH3 of GlcN II , are among those that underwent the largest variations: (i) the OH6 of In order to increase the range of temperatures for the observation of the hydroxy signals, a DMSO/water (25:75, v/v) solvent mixture was used. Under these conditions, the chemical shift variation of the hydroxy resonances with respect to the monomers were similar to those obtained in water/acetone (Table 2).…”
Section: Vsg Gpi By Nmrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7] Such an investigation implies the detection of the hydroxy protons in H 2 O solution using specific NMR experiments in acetone/water solvent mixtures, which requires in general low temperatures and a careful control of the pH. [19] Once the hydroxy resonances are detected, the occurrence of stable hydrogen bonds can be deduced from the changes in chemical shift upon bonding, decrease of the solvent exchange rate, by the line width, the exchange EXSY cross-peaks, or by the temperature coefficient. [20] By using firstly the mixture acetone/water (15:85) and 1D-NMR and 2D TOCSY experiments (Supporting information), the labile protons of 6 were detected and assigned at 259 K. Unfortunately, the exchange with the solvent was still too fast as to detect NOEs or exchange peaks from the OH signals valid as indicative of hydrogen bonding even using short mixing times.…”
Section: Vsg Gpi By Nmrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To explore the reasons for the increased basicity of an OH in the presence of phosphates, the 1 H NMR titration of the hydroxyl proton was performed in aqueous solution. 1 H NMR chemical shifts of hydroxyl protons were recently used as conformational probes for oligosaccharides [38][39][40] and myo-inositol 2-phosphate [41] as they contain useful data on hydrogen bonding. For compound 4, the resonances of the OH-3 proton can be observed at approximately 5.7 ppm in a pH range of 7 to 10 ( Figure 3).…”
Section: Physicochemical Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%