“…This approach is best represented by the study of doctorate programs in the U S sponsored by the Conference Board of Associated Research Councils (Jones, Lindzey, & Coggeshall, 1982). Alternatively, objective approaches provide program rankings derived from counts of faculty publications (Robey, 1979;Kau & Johnson, 1983) or citations of the faculty's published work (Roche & Smith, 1978;Davis & Papanek, 1984;Turner & Meyer, 1985;Blair, Cottle, & Wallace, 1986).…”