The Use of Heat-Resistant Concrete Made with Ceramic Sanitary Ware Waste for a Thermal Energy Storage

Ogrodnik, Paweł; Zegardło, Bartosz; Szeląg, Maciej

doi:10.3390/app7121303

Cited by 23 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 41 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The aggregate used in the authors’ own research was collected from landfills and grouped according to the type and classification of ceramic waste into three groups, i.e., red ceramics, glazed ceramics and sanitary ceramics (Sed-bud, Siedlce, Poland). The same aggregates were also used in our own previous studies [50,51]. Sand, gravel and basalt (Sed-bud, Siedlce, Poland) were used as traditional aggregates.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the Effects of Aggressive Environments Simulating Municipal Sewage on Recycled Concretes Based on Selected Ceramic Waste

et al. 2018

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This paper presents the results of research aimed at finding the possible ways of disposing of ceramic waste material, focusing mainly on the possibility of using it as aggregates in concretes exposed to an aggressive chemical environment (municipal sewage). The research part presents the preparation method and investigation of waste ceramic aggregates (red, glazed and sanitary ceramic aggregates). A suitable ratio of coarse to fine aggregates was selected, and their density, absorptivity and crushing strength were examined. All examined aggregates were also subjected to SEM analysis. Red ceramic aggregate is characterized by a greater degree of crushing compared to glazed and sanitary ceramic aggregate, by 205.7% and 439.4%, respectively. Another part of the research was to compare the properties of concrete with traditional aggregate (gravel, basalt) and with ceramic waste aggregate. The tested parameters included consistency, apparent density, absorptivity, flexural and compressive strengths of concretes. The study proved that the absorptivity of recycled composites is higher than that of traditional composites by 20.8–24.7%. The concrete based on sanitary ceramic waste has the highest strength parameters. Its compressive strength is higher by 10.5% and flexural strength by 5.9% compared with the basalt aggregate concrete. The compressive strength of sanitary ceramics concrete is higher by 42% and by 59% compared with concrete based on glazed ceramic and red ceramic aggregate, respectively. The last part of the research was to examine the resistance of concrete to aggressive environment. The scope of the work included the preparation of the research environment in the form of solutions with an increased concentration of aggressive agents (hydronium, sulfate, magnesium, ammonium ions). Among the concretes with ceramic aggregate, the highest decrease in the compressive strength was demonstrated by the concrete based on red ceramics (128.2%), while the smallest was demonstrated by the concrete based on sanitary ceramics (aggregate from sanitary ceramics (15.4%). The mass loss at different time intervals and compressive strength loss of samples stored in solutions were tested. The smallest weight loss caused by aggressive environment attack was recorded in the concrete based on ceramic sanitary and glazed aggregate (20.2% and 34.5%, respectively, after 120 days of aggressive environment).

show abstract

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the Effects of Aggressive Environments Simulating Municipal Sewage on Recycled Concretes Based on Selected Ceramic Waste

et al. 2018

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The relatively newest trend, and at the same time the most economically justified, is the use of inorganic waste in the form of coarse aggregate [ 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ]. Research work conducted on the basis of glass waste obtained, e.g., from LCD monitors prove that the parameters of concretes (tensile and compressive strength, water absorption, resistance to low and high temperatures) with such an addition do not differ from those obtained using traditional aggregates.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physico-Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Polymer Concrete with Recycled Glass Aggregate

et al. 2018

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The paper presents an analysis of the possibility of using glass waste from worn out lighting materials as an aggregate for a polymer concrete. Glass waste was obtained from the company utilizing glass lighting elements, which was then subjected to crushing. The aggregate obtained was subjected to the tests of basic features, which were compared with aggregates that are traditionally applied to concretes. The next stage of the research program was the production of a polymer concrete that contained glass aggregate. Several types of mixtures were prepared in which glass waste was combined in various proportions with traditional sand–gravel aggregate. As a part of the research, the basic physical and mechanical characteristics of polymer concretes were determined. The microstructure of composites was also analyzed using a scanning electron microscope. The results of the research have shown that the aggregate obtained from glass waste can be successfully used for the production of a polymer concrete. The most beneficial physico-mechanical properties were obtained for a composite in which glass waste was used as a 50% substitute for traditional aggregate.

show abstract

“…It has been recorded [37-39] that Advances in Civil Engineering basalt has a low thermal conductivity and great resistance to the action of elevated temperatures. For severe application, exceeding 1000°C, artificial aggregates such as chamotte, porcelain, and carborundum are used [40]. e composite that was investigated contains natural crushed basalt aggregate from Czech quarry, Dobkovičky.…”

Section: Fine Ceramic Powdermentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of Composite for Thermal Barriers Reinforced by Ceramic Fibers

Holčapek

Koťátková

Reiterman

2018

Advances in Civil Engineering

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

e paper introduces the development process of fiber-reinforced composite with increased resistance to elevated temperatures, which could be additionally increased by the hydrothermal curing. However, production of these composites is extremely energy intensive, and that is why the process of the design reflects environmental aspects by incorporation of waste material-fine ceramic powder applied as cement replacement. Studied composite materials consisted of the basalt aggregate, ceramic fibers applied up to 8% by volume, calcium-aluminous cement (CAC), ceramic powder up to 25% by mass (by 5%) as cement replacement, plasticizer, and water. All studied mixtures were subjected to thermal loading on three thermal levels: 105°C, 600°C, and 1000°C. Experimental assessment was performed in terms of both initial and residual material properties; flow test of fresh mixtures, bulk density, compressive strength, flexural strength, fracture energy, and dynamic modulus of elasticity were investigated to find out an optimal dosage of ceramic fibers. Resulting set of composites containing 4% of ceramic fibers with various modifications by ceramic powder was cured under specific hydrothermal condition and again subjected to elevated temperatures. One of the most valuable benefits of additional hydrothermal curing of the composites lies in the higher residual mechanical properties, what allows successful utilization of cured composite as a thermal barrier in civil engineering. Mixtures containing ceramic powder as cement substitute exhibited after hydrothermal curing increase of residual flexural strength about 35%; on the other hand, pure mixture exhibited increase up to 10% even higher absolute values.

show abstract

The Use of Heat-Resistant Concrete Made with Ceramic Sanitary Ware Waste for a Thermal Energy Storage

Cited by 23 publications

References 41 publications

Analysis of the Effects of Aggressive Environments Simulating Municipal Sewage on Recycled Concretes Based on Selected Ceramic Waste

Analysis of the Effects of Aggressive Environments Simulating Municipal Sewage on Recycled Concretes Based on Selected Ceramic Waste

Physico-Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Polymer Concrete with Recycled Glass Aggregate

Development of Composite for Thermal Barriers Reinforced by Ceramic Fibers

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About