2015
DOI: 10.1111/jam.12886
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The use of probiotics in aquaculture

Abstract: Summary This study aims to present comprehensive notes for the use of probiotics in aquaculture. Probiotics have been proven to be positive promoters of aquatic animal growth, survival and health. In aquaculture, intestines, gills, the skin mucus of aquatic animals, and habitats or even culture collections and commercial products, can be sources for acquiring appropriate probiotics, which have been identified as bacteria (Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative) and nonbacteria (bacteriophages, microalgae and yeasts).… Show more

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Cited by 429 publications
(295 citation statements)
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References 206 publications
(258 reference statements)
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“…However, most of the research on the use of probiotics, including that of commercial products, has focused on the physiological and immunological responses of the host, in addition to host resistance to pathogen challenges and production performance [11][12][13].…”
Section: Open Accessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, most of the research on the use of probiotics, including that of commercial products, has focused on the physiological and immunological responses of the host, in addition to host resistance to pathogen challenges and production performance [11][12][13].…”
Section: Open Accessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are widely used to improve the growth, survival, and health of livestock and farmed fish [110][111][112][113][114][115], as well as for the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal tract infections in humans [116,117]. Probiotic bacteria produce antimicrobial compounds, inhibit virulence genes in pathogens, modulate epithelial barrier functions, and stimulate the host immune system [118].…”
Section: Probioticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Supplementation with probiotics is becoming an integral part of aquaculture practices to obtain high production and has shown enough evidence to play an important role in aquaculture [1,2], however probiotics often exert host specific and strain specific effects [3,4]. Many factors significantly affect various desired outcomes including probiotic strains, form of the supplements, vector of administration, dosage and duration of the probiotic application [1,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%